pdf 3.12.0
pdf: ^3.12.0 copied to clipboard
A pdf producer for Dart. It can create pdf files for both web or flutter.
Pdf creation library for dart/flutter #
This library is divided into two parts:
- a low-level Pdf creation library that takes care of the pdf bits generation.
- a Widgets system similar to Flutter's, for easy high-level Pdf creation.
It can create a full multi-pages document with graphics, images, and text using TrueType fonts. With the ease of use you already know.
See an interactive demo here: https://davbfr.github.io/dart_pdf/.
The source code for a full demo that can run on any Flutter target, and how to build, it can be found here: https://github.com/DavBfr/dart_pdf/tree/master/demo/
Use the printing package https://pub.dev/packages/printing
for full flutter print and share operation.
The coordinate system is using the internal Pdf unit:
- 1.0 is defined as 1 / 72.0 inch
- you can use the constants for centimeters, millimeters, and inch defined in PdfPageFormat
Installing #
If you want to print the Pdf document on an actual printer with Flutter, follow the instructions at https://pub.dev/packages/printing
-
Add this package to your package's
pubspec.yamlfile as described on the installation tab -
Import the libraries
import 'package:pdf/pdf.dart'; import 'package:pdf/widgets.dart' as pw;
Examples #
final pdf = pw.Document();
pdf.addPage(pw.Page(
pageFormat: PdfPageFormat.a4,
build: (pw.Context context) {
return pw.Center(
child: pw.Text("Hello World"),
); // Center
})); // Page
To load an image from a file (Mobile):
final image = pw.MemoryImage(
File('test.webp').readAsBytesSync(),
);
pdf.addPage(pw.Page(build: (pw.Context context) {
return pw.Center(
child: pw.Image(image),
); // Center
})); // Page
To load an image from asset file (web):
Create a Uint8List from the image
final img = await rootBundle.load('assets/images/logo.jpg');
final imageBytes = img.buffer.asUint8List();
Create an image from the ImageBytes
pw.Image image1 = pw.Image(pw.MemoryImage(imageBytes));
implement the image in a container
pw.Container(
alignment: pw.Alignment.center,
height: 200,
child: image1,
);
To load an image from the network using the printing package:
final netImage = await networkImage('https://www.nfet.net/nfet.jpg');
pdf.addPage(pw.Page(build: (pw.Context context) {
return pw.Center(
child: pw.Image(netImage),
); // Center
})); // Page
To load an SVG:
String svgRaw = '''
<svg viewBox="0 0 50 50" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<ellipse style="fill: grey; stroke: black;" cx="25" cy="25" rx="20" ry="20"></ellipse>
</svg>
''';
final svgImage = pw.SvgImage(svg: svgRaw);
pdf.addPage(pw.Page(build: (pw.Context context) {
return pw.Center(
child: svgImage,
); // Center
})); // Page
To load the SVG from a Flutter asset, use await rootBundle.loadString('assets/file.svg')
To use a TrueType font:
final Uint8List fontData = File('open-sans.ttf').readAsBytesSync();
final ttf = pw.Font.ttf(fontData.buffer.asByteData());
pdf.addPage(pw.Page(
pageFormat: PdfPageFormat.a4,
build: (pw.Context context) {
return pw.Center(
child: pw.Text('Hello World', style: pw.TextStyle(font: ttf, fontSize: 40)),
); // Center
})); // Page
Or using the printing package's PdfGoogleFonts:
final font = await PdfGoogleFonts.nunitoExtraLight();
pdf.addPage(pw.Page(
pageFormat: PdfPageFormat.a4,
build: (pw.Context context) {
return pw.Center(
child: pw.Text('Hello World', style: pw.TextStyle(font: font, fontSize: 40)),
); // Center
})); // Page
To display emojis:
final emoji = await PdfGoogleFonts.notoColorEmoji();
pdf.addPage(pw.Page(
pageFormat: PdfPageFormat.a4,
build: (pw.Context context) {
return pw.Center(
child: pw.Text(
'Hello 🐒💁👌🎍😍🦊👨 world!',
style: pw.TextStyle(
fontFallback: [emoji],
fontSize: 25,
),
),
); // Center
})); // Page
To save the pdf file (Mobile):
// On Flutter, use the [path_provider](https://pub.dev/packages/path_provider) library:
// final output = await getTemporaryDirectory();
// final file = File("${output.path}/example.pdf");
final file = File("example.pdf");
await file.writeAsBytes(await pdf.save());
To save the pdf file (Web): (saved as a unique name based on milliseconds since epoch)
var savedFile = await pdf.save();
List<int> fileInts = List.from(savedFile);
web.HTMLAnchorElement()
..href = "data:application/octet-stream;charset=utf-16le;base64,${base64.encode(fileInts)}"
..setAttribute("download", "${DateTime.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch}.pdf")
..click();
MultiPage (automatic pagination) #
pw.MultiPage automatically flows content across pages, creating page breaks when content doesn't fit.
Key behaviors #
- Automatic page breaks: Creates new pages when children don't fit the remaining space.
- Headers/footers: Built per page; their space is reserved before laying out content.
- Spanning vs. inseparable widgets:
- Most widgets are inseparable (must fit on one page or trigger a new page).
- Spanning widgets (
pw.Flex,pw.Partition,pw.Table,pw.Wrap,pw.GridView,pw.Column) can split across pages. - Use
pw.Inseparableto control behavior. By default (canSpan: true) children can span on other pages.
- Page breaks:
pw.NewPage()always breaks.pw.NewPage(freeSpace: 40)breaks if < 40pt remain. - Safety:
maxPages(default 20) prevents runaway pagination in debug mode (not checked in release). pw.Flexiblechildren consume remaining space on a page; spanning widgets cannot be flexible withinMultiPage.
Example #
pdf.addPage(pw.MultiPage(
pageFormat: PdfPageFormat.a4,
header: (context) => pw.Padding(
padding: const pw.EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 8),
child: pw.Text('Document Header'),
),
footer: (context) => pw.Padding(
padding: const pw.EdgeInsets.only(top: 8),
child: pw.Row(
mainAxisAlignment: pw.MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: [
pw.Text('Footer'),
pw.Text('Page ${context.pageNumber} of ${context.pagesCount}'),
],
),
),
build: (context) => [
pw.Text('Section 1: Introduction'),
pw.SizedBox(height: 20),
// Spanning content that can break across pages
pw.Wrap(
spacing: 8,
runSpacing: 8,
children: List.generate(50, (i) => pw.Container(
padding: const pw.EdgeInsets.all(8),
decoration: pw.BoxDecoration(
border: pw.Border.all(),
borderRadius: const pw.BorderRadius.all(pw.Radius.circular(4)),
),
child: pw.Text('Item $i'),
)),
),
pw.NewPage(), // Force page break
// Inseparable content that stays together
pw.Inseparable(
child: pw.Column(
crossAxisAlignment: pw.CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
pw.Text('• This content must stay together'),
pw.Text('• It cannot be split across pages'),
],
),
),
],
));
Encryption, Digital Signature, and loading a PDF Document #
Encryption using RC4-40, RC4-128, AES-128, and AES-256 is fully supported using a separate library. This library also provides SHA1 or SHA-256 Digital Signature using your x509 certificate. The graphic signature is represented by a clickable widget that shows Digital Signature information. It implements a PDF parser to load an existing document and add pages, change pages, and add a signature.
More information here: https://pub.nfet.net/pdf_crypto/

