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SmartData provides a way to automatically generate random testdata generators

Smartdata - Creating Random Typesafe Test Data #

Code generator for generating type-safe generators to generate a random amount of test data in dart

Overview #

  • Add smartdata as a dependency, and smartdata_generator as a dev_dependency
  • Annotate your method with the @SmartdataInit Annotation and configure the classes for which to generate Datagenerators.
  • Run the build_runner
  • Use the generated Generator!

Installation #

Add smartdata as a dependency, and the generator as a dev_dependency.

https://pub.dev/packages/smartdata

dependencies:
  smartdata: [version]

dev_dependencies:
  smartdata_generator: [version]
  # add build runner if not already added
  build_runner:

Run the generator

dart run build_runner build
flutter packages pub run build_runner build
// or watch
flutter packages pub run build_runner watch

Usage #

There are 2 ways, on how to setup Smartdata. You can automatically generate Datagenerators with the included @SmartdataInit Annotation or manually create them.

Automatically generate your generators #

Create your beans.

class Dog {
    final String breed;
    final int age;
    final String name;
    Dog(this.breed, this.age, this.name);
}

To generate a Datagenerator for this bean, you need to initialize it.

// dog_test.dart
@SmartdataInit(forClasses: [Dog])
void init() {
  $init();
}

Once you ran the generator, next to your dog_test.dart a dog_test.smart.dart will be generated.

dart run build_runner build
// dog_test.smart.dart
class DogGenerator extends Generator {
  @override
  Simple generateRandom() {
    final dog = Dog(
        Smartdata.I.getSingle<String>(),
        Smartdata.I.getSingle<int>(),
        Smartdata.I.getSingle<String>()
    );
    return dog;
  }
}

$init() {
  Smartdata.put(Dog, DogGenerator());
}

The Generator supports positional arguments, named arguments and property access via implicit and explicit setters.

The generated Class can then be used in your tests.

@SmartdataInit(forClasses: [Dog])
void init() {
  $init();
}

void main() {
  setUp(init); // make sure to call the init, to initialize the generator map
  test('should create lots of random dogs', () {
    final testData = Smartdata.I.get<Dog>(50);
    expect(testData.length, 50);
  });
}

Manually create your generator #

For flexibility or other reasons you can create your own generator. Just implement the included Generator class, and add an instance to the Smartdata singleton.

class CustomDogGenerator extends Generator<Dog> {
  Dog generateRandom() {
    return Dog('German Shepherd', 1, 'Donald'); // completely random
  }
}

void init() {
  // $init() in case you also want to initialize your automatically generated generators
  Smartdata.put(Dog, CustomDogGenerator());
}

And make sure to call init before running the test.

void main() {
  setUp(init); // make sure to call the init, to initialize the generator map
  test('should create lots of custom random dogs', () {
    final testData = Smartdata.I.get<Dog>(50);
    expect(testData.length, 50);
  });
}

Implementation #

How does it work? Behind the scenes is just a Generator class, which can be implemented by everyone.

abstract class Generator<T> {
  T generateRandom();
}

This package provides default implementations for common primitive types, such as Strings, ints, nums and booleans.

class StringGenerator extends Generator<String> {
  final _random = Random();
  final _strings = ['bulbasaur', 'ivysaur', 'venosaur'];
  @override
  String generateRandom() {
    return _strings[_random.nextInt(_strings.length)];
  }
}

These generators are maintained by a static Map, and can be accessed via the Smartdata Singleton.

// generates a list of 10 random strings
Smartdata.I.get<String>(10);

Examples #

Please refer to the example package, for a list of examples and how to use the Smartdata.

You can always run the examples by navigating to the examples package and executing the generator.

$ dart pub get
...
$ dart run build_runner build

Roadmap #

Feel free to open a Pull Request, if you'd like to contribute.

Or just open an issue, and i do my level best to deliver.

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Publisher

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SmartData provides a way to automatically generate random testdata generators

Repository (GitHub)
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Documentation

API reference

License

BSD-3-Clause (LICENSE)

Dependencies

analyzer, build, code_builder, source_gen

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Packages that depend on smartdata