json_god 2.0.0-beta+1 json_god: ^2.0.0-beta+1 copied to clipboard
Easy JSON serialization and deserialization in Dart.
JSON God v2 #
The new and improved definitive solution for JSON in Dart.
Installation #
dependencies:
json_god: ^2.0.0-beta
Usage #
It is recommended to import the library under an alias, i.e., god
.
import 'package:json_god/json_god.dart' as god;
// Set .debug to true to print VERY VERBOSE debug output.
// god.debug = true;
Dart2JS Compatibility #
IMPORTANT - Reflection through dart:mirrors is not yet perfect in Dart2JS. Make sure
to add a @MirrorsUsed()
annotation to any classes you want to serialize/deserialize.
library app;
@MirrorsUsed(targets: 'app')
import 'dart:mirrors';
@MirrorsUsed
documentation can be found here.
Serializing JSON #
Simply call god.serialize(x)
to synchronously transform an object into a JSON
string.
Map map = {"foo": "bar", "numbers": [1, 2, {"three": 4}]};
// Output: {"foo":"bar","numbers":[1,2,{"three":4]"}
String json = god.serialize(map);
print(json);
You can easily serialize classes, too. JSON God also supports classes as members.
class A {
String foo;
A(this.foo);
}
class B {
String hello;
A nested;
B(String hello, String foo) {
this.hello = hello;
this.nested = new A(foo);
}
}
main() {
God god = new God();
print(god.serialize(new B("world", "bar")));
}
// Output: {"hello":"world","nested":{"foo":"bar"}}
If a class has a toJson
method, it will be called instead.
Deserializing JSON #
Deserialization is equally easy, and is provided through god.deserialize
.
Map map = god.deserialize('{"hello":"world"}');
int three = god.deserialize("3");
Deserializing to Classes #
JSON God lets you deserialize JSON into an instance of any type. Simply pass the
type as the second argument to god.deserialize
.
If the class has a fromJson
constructor, it will be called instead.
class Child {
String foo;
}
class Parent {
String hello;
Child child = new Child();
}
main() {
God god = new God();
Parent parent = god.deserialize('{"hello":"world","child":{"foo":"bar"}}', Parent);
print(parent);
}
Any JSON-deserializable classes must initializable without parameters.
If new Foo()
would throw an error, then you can't use Foo with JSON.
This allows for validation of a sort, as only fields you have declared will be accepted.
class HasAnInt { int theInt; }
HasAnInt invalid = god.deserialize('["some invalid input"]', HasAnInt);
// Throws an error
Validation #
You can also enforce validation rules, thanks to the json_schema
package.
Both serialize
and deserialize
support a named parameter, schema
. Alternatively,
use the WithSchema
or WithSchemaUrl
annotations on your classes.
@WithSchema(const {})
@WithSchemaUrl("url")
An exception will be thrown if validation fails.
Thank you for using JSON God #
Thank you for using this library. I hope you like it.
Feel free to follow me on Twitter: @thosakwe
Or, check out my blog