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An easy command-line tool for testing and building monorepos (multi-package repositories).

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Overview #

GPM ("General Package Manager") is a programming tool designed for monorepos (multi-package repositories). GPM automatically discovers packages and infers how to test/build them. You can optionally write .gpm.yaml configuration files.

Alternatives #

  • Custom test/build scripts (Bash, Dart, etc.).
    • GPM saves time and is less error-prone.
  • CI tools
    • GPM is just a simple command-line tool that developers can use in their local development machine. It doesn't replace CI tools. GPM can be used to generate configurations for CI tools.
  • mono_repo
    • mono_repo appears to be focused on running Travis CI tests locally.

Installing #

Then run:

pub global activate gpm

Alternatively, if you have only Flutter SDK installed, you can run: flutter pub global activate gpm

Test installation by running gpm. If you haven't configured your PATH environmental variable properly (see Dart SDK / Flutter SDK instructions), attempting to run GPM will give you a "command not found" error message. In this case, you can still use GPM by running pub global run gpm (or flutter pub global run gpm).

Examples #

Show packages in the directory tree #

gpm info

The command will show debug information.

Get dependencies #

gpm get

The above command will run:

  • flutter pub get (for each Flutter SDK package)
  • pub get (for each Dart SDK package)

Test #

gpm test

The above command will run:

  • flutter test (for each Flutter SDK package, when flutter_test dependency is found)
  • flutter pub run test (for each Flutter SDK package, when flutter_test dependency is not found)
  • pub run test (for each Dart SDK package)

Build #

gpm build

The above command will run:

  • flutter build apk (for each Flutter SDK package that has android directory)
  • flutter build ios (for each Flutter SDK package that has ios directory)
  • flutter build web (for each Flutter SDK package that has web directory)
  • pub global run webdev build (for each Dart SDK package that has web directory)
    • If webdev is not activated, it activates it.

Initialize CI configuration #

Azure Pipelines #

gpm ci init azure

This will generate ".ci/.azure-pipelines.yml".

Github Actions #

gpm ci init github

This will generate ".github/workflows/dart.yml".

Gitlab CI #

gpm ci init gitlab

This will generate ".gitlab-ci.yml".

Travis #

gpm ci init travis

This will generate ".travis-ci.yml".

Upgrade GPM to the latest version #

gpm upgrade

This is just a shorthand for pub global activate gpm.

Optional configuration file #

Filename #

The following filenames are supported:

  • .gpm.yaml
  • gpm.yaml

Defining packages #

By default, GPM assumes that every directory that contains pubspec.yaml is a package. Packages are currently handled in alphabetical order.

You can customize this in gpm.yaml:

packages:
  - path: some/package
    # Override default test step(s)
    test:
      run: flutter test
    # Override default build step(s)
    build:
      steps:
        - run: flutter build apk
        - run: flutter build ios
        - run: flutter build web

  - path: some/other/package

Defining scripts #

In gpm.yaml:

scripts:
  protos:
    description: Generates Dart files from Protocol Buffers definitions.
    steps:
        # Define working directory
      - directory: some/directory

        # Run 'protoc' command.
        # @(X) causes every "/" in X to be replaced with "\" when running in Windows.
        run: protoc --dart-out @(lib/generated/) definition.proto

        # You could optionally define platform:
        # platform: "posix || windows"


        # Another step
      - directory: some/directory
        run: protoc --dart-out @(lib/generated/) another_definition.proto

Then run:

gpm run protos

Syntax rules for run are:

  • "a b c" (a quoted argument)
  • "\@\(\)" (escape character "\" works inside a quoted argument)
  • $(ENV_VAR) (an environmental variable)
  • @(a/b/c) (replaces "/" with "" in Windows)
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Publisher

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An easy command-line tool for testing and building monorepos (multi-package repositories).

Repository (GitHub)
View/report issues

License

Apache-2.0 (LICENSE)

Dependencies

args, boolean_selector, meta, yaml

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