xyz_pod 0.25.0 xyz_pod: ^0.25.0 copied to clipboard
This package simplifies state management in Flutter applications and is well-suited for use with a Modular Services State Management (MSSM) pattern.
//.title
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//
// 🇽🇾🇿 & Dev
//
// Copyright Ⓒ Robert Mollentze, xyzand.dev
//
// Licencing details are in the LICENSE file in the root directory.
//
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//.title~
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
// Import the package.
import 'package:xyz_pod/xyz_pod.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const UserProfileApp());
}
class UserProfileApp extends StatelessWidget {
const UserProfileApp({super.key});
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: const Text('User Profile')),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await appService.startService();
debugPrint('Services started!');
},
child: const Text('Start Services'),
),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await appService.stopService();
debugPrint('Services stopped!');
},
child: const Text('Stop Services'),
),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await appService.pAuthenticationService.value?.logIn();
debugPrint('Logged in!');
},
child: const Text('Log In'),
),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await appService.pAuthenticationService.value?.logOut();
debugPrint('Logged out!');
},
child: const Text('Log Out'),
),
const SizedBox(height: 20),
// RespondingPodListBuilder listens to changes in Pod sappService
// and updates UI.
RespondingPodListBuilder(
podListResponder: appService.appServicePlr,
builder: (context, child, data) {
final idToken = appService.idTokenSnapshot();
return Text('$idToken');
},
),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Mock Services: Authentication and User Data
//
// In Modular Services State Management (MSSM), each part of the app is
// managed by its own service. This setup aims for each service to work
// independently. But sometimes, certain services depend on each other. For
// instance, a database service should start only after a user logs in, and
// shouldn't be stopped before the user logs out. One way to handle this is to
// nest services within each other, creating a hierarchy. However, for this
// example, services are kept separate and straightforward, focusing on clear
// and easy-to-follow interactions between them.
//
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class AuthenticationService with PodServiceMixin {
final pIsAuthenticated = Pod<bool>(false);
final pIdToken = Pod<String?>(null);
@override
Future<void> startService() async {
await this.stopService();
await this.logIn();
}
Future<void> logIn() async {
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 1));
pIsAuthenticated.set(true);
pIdToken.set('sample-id-token');
}
Future<void> logOut() async {
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 1));
pIsAuthenticated.set(false);
pIdToken.set(null);
}
@override
Future<void> stopService() async {
pIsAuthenticated.set(false);
pIdToken.set(null);
}
}
class UserDataService with PodServiceMixin {
final pUserModel = Pod<UserModel?>(null);
@override
Future<void> startService() async {
await this.stopService();
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 2));
pUserModel.set(UserModel(name: 'Foo Bar', email: 'foo.bar@hello.world'));
}
@override
Future<void> stopService() async {
pUserModel.set(null);
}
}
class UserModel {
final String name;
final String email;
UserModel({required this.name, required this.email});
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// App Service: Managing Global State.
//
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class AppService with PodServiceMixin {
final pAuthenticationService = Pod<AuthenticationService?>(null);
final pUserDataService = Pod<UserDataService?>(null);
@override
Future<void> startService() async {
await this.stopService();
final authService = AuthenticationService();
final userDataService = UserDataService();
await authService.startService();
await userDataService.startService();
pAuthenticationService.set(authService);
pUserDataService.set(userDataService);
}
@override
Future<void> stopService() async {
await pAuthenticationService.value?.stopService();
await pUserDataService.value?.stopService();
pAuthenticationService.set(null);
pUserDataService.set(null);
}
// TPodListResponder to track and respond to changes in Pods.
TPodList appServicePlr() {
return [
pUserDataService,
pUserDataService.value?.pUserModel,
pAuthenticationService,
pAuthenticationService.value?.pIdToken,
pAuthenticationService.value?.pIsAuthenticated,
];
}
// Targeted PodListResponder for user model updates.
late TPodListResponder userModelPlr = () {
return [
pUserDataService,
pUserDataService.value?.pUserModel,
];
};
// Snapshot methods for instant access to Pod values.
UserModel? userModelSnapshot() => pUserDataService.value?.pUserModel.value;
String? idTokenSnapshot() => pAuthenticationService.value?.pIdToken.value;
}
final appService = AppService();
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/*
Summary:
- This example demonstrates an advanced use of RespondingPodListBuilder in the
context of app service management.
- The AppService class is used to manage and coordinate various services such
as authentication and user data.
- RespondingPodListBuilder is used to listen to changes in multiple Pods and
update the UI accordingly.
- PodListResponders are used to track and respond to changes in Pods. They
are abbreviated as 'plr' in the code.
- Snapshots provide instant access to the current values of specific Pods.
Additional Notes:
- The RespondingPodListBuilder is flexible and efficient, allowing for focused
updates based on the specific Pods it is watching.
- The use of mixins (PodServiceMixin) promotes code reuse and clear structure
in service implementation.
- This approach to state management keeps the UI in sync with the underlying
data, ensuring a responsive and dynamic user experience.
- The modular structure of services and the centralized management via
AppService facilitate scalability and maintainability of the app.
*/