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Tflite plugin for flutter. Can make audio classifications on both android and iOS using your own custom tflite model.

flutter_tflite_audio #

This plugin allows you to use tflite to make audio/speech classifications. Supports iOS and Android. The plugin can support two types of models:

  1. (Beginner) If you are new to machine learning, this package supports audio models from Google Teachable Machine, which requires little ML knowledge and coding. This model uses a raw audio float32[1, 44032] as the input.
  2. (Advanced) Also supports models with decoded wave inputs. If you want to code your own model, use the Tutorial here as a guide. This model uses decodedwav, which uses two inputs. float32[recording_length, 1] for raw audio data and int32[1] as the sample rate

The plugin can do the following tasks:

  1. Change input type of the model
  2. Run a stream and collect inference results over time
  3. Can loop inferences once or multiple times, which can be specified in the parameters
  4. Can manually close the inference and/or recording at the end user's discretion.

If there are any problems with the plugin, please do not hesistate to create an issue or request features on github.

Please read if you are using Google's Teachable Machine on iOS. #

YOu can skip this if you are using a model for decoded wav.

BE AWARE: You need to run your simulation on an actual device. Emulators do not work due to limited support for x86_64 architectures.

  1. https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/issues/41876
  2. https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/issues/44997

BE AWARE: Be sure to follow step 4 correctly, under iOS Installation & Permissions

How to add tflite_audio as a dependency: #

  1. Add tflite_audio as a [dependency in your pubspec.yaml file]

How to add tflite model and label to flutter: #

  1. Place your custom tflite model and labels into the asset folder.
  2. In pubsec.yaml, link your tflite model and label under 'assets'. For example:
  assets:
    - assets/conv_actions_frozen.tflite
    - assets/conv_actions_labels.txt

How to use this plugin #

Please look at the example on how to implement these futures.

  1. Import the plugin. For example:
import 'package:tflite_audio/tflite_audio.dart';
  1. To load your model:
 //1. call the the future loadModel()
 //2. assign the appropriate values to the arguments like below:
   TfliteAudio.loadModel(
        model: 'assets/conv_actions_frozen.tflite',
        label: 'assets/conv_actions_labels.txt',
        numThreads: 1,
        isAsset: true);
  1. To collect the results from the stream, invoke startAudioRecognition. The example Below uses teachable machine's parameters. If you need to use decoded wav, just uncomment the decoded wav parameters, and comment the parameters for GTMM.
//For decoded wav, use these parameters
TfliteAudio.startAudioRecognition(
  numOfInferences: 5,

  //parameters for google's teachable machine model
  inputType: 'rawAudio',
  sampleRate: 44100,
  recordingLength: 44032,
  bufferSize: 22016,

  // parameters for decodedwav models
  // inputType: 'decodedWav',
  // sampleRate: 16000,
  // recordingLength: 16000,
  // bufferSize: 8000,
  )
    .listen(
      //Do something here to collect data
      )
    .onDone(
       //Do something here when stream closes
      );
  1. To forcibly cancel the stream and recognition while executing
TfliteAudio.stopAudioRecognition();
  1. For a rough guide on the parameters
  • numThreads - Higher threads will reduce inferenceTime. However, cpu usage will be higher.

  • numOfInferences - determines the number of inferences you want to loop.

  • sampleRate - determines the number of samples per second. Recommened values are 16000, 22050, 44100

  • recordingLength - determines the size of your tensor input. If the value is not below or equal to your tensor input, it will crash.

  • bufferSize - Make sure this value is equal or below your recording length. A very high value may not allow the recording enough time to capture your voice. A lower value will give more time, but it'll be more cpu intensive Remember that this value varies depending on your device.

Android Installation & Permissions #

Add the permissions below to your AndroidManifest. This could be found in

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

Edit the following below to your build.gradle. This could be found in

aaptOptions {
        noCompress 'tflite'

iOS Installation & Permissions #

  1. Add the following key to Info.plist for iOS. This ould be found in
<key>NSMicrophoneUsageDescription</key>
<string>Record audio for playback</string>
  1. Change the deployment target to at least 12.0. This could be done by:

    a. Open your project workspace on xcode

    b. Select root runner on the left panel

    c. Under the info tab, change the iOS deployment target to 12.0

  2. Open your podfile in your iOS folder and change platform ios to 12. Also make sure that use_frameworks! is under runner. For example

platform :ios, '12.0'
target 'Runner' do
  use_frameworks! #Make sure you have this line
  use_modular_headers!

  flutter_install_all_ios_pods File.dirname(File.realpath(__FILE__))
end
  1. If you are using Google Teachable Machine's model, you need to force load Select Ops for Tensorflow. To do that:

    a. Open your project on xcode

    b. click on runner under "Targets"

    c. Click on "Build settings" tab

    d. Click on "All" tab

    e. Click on the empty space which is on the right side of "Other Links Flag"

    f. Add: -force_load $(SRCROOT)/Pods/TensorFlowLiteSelectTfOps/Frameworks/TensorFlowLiteSelectTfOps.framework/TensorFlowLiteSelectTfOps

https://www.tensorflow.org/lite/guide/ops_select#android_aar

References #

https://github.com/tensorflow/examples/tree/master/lite/examples/speech_commands

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Tflite plugin for flutter. Can make audio classifications on both android and iOS using your own custom tflite model.

Repository (GitHub)
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License

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Dependencies

flutter

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