synchroflite 0.1.2 synchroflite: ^0.1.2 copied to clipboard
Dart implementation of Conflict-free Replicated Data Types (CRDTs) using Sqlite
// Copyright 2023 Janez Stupar
// This code is based on Daniel Cachapa's work in sqlite_crdt:
// https://github.com/cachapa/sqlite_crdt
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import 'package:synchroflite/synchroflite.dart';
Future<void> main() async {
// Create or load the database
final crdt = await Synchroflite.openInMemory(
version: 1,
onCreate: (db, version) async {
// Create a table
await db.execute('''
CREATE TABLE users (
id INTEGER NOT NULL,
name TEXT,
PRIMARY KEY (id)
)
''');
},
);
// Insert an entry into the database
await crdt.execute('''
INSERT INTO users (id, name)
VALUES (?1, ?2)
''', [1, 'John Doe']);
// Delete it
await crdt.execute('DELETE FROM users WHERE id = ?1', [1]);
// Merge a remote dataset
await crdt.merge({
'users': [
{
'id': 2,
'name': 'Jane Doe',
'hlc': Hlc.now(generateNodeId()),
},
],
});
// Queries are simple SQL statements, but note:
// 1. The CRDT columns: hlc, modified, is_deleted
// 2. Mr. Doe appears in the results with is_deleted = 1
final result = await crdt.query('SELECT * FROM users');
printRecords('SELECT * FROM users', result);
// Perhaps a better query would be
final betterResult =
await crdt.query('SELECT id, name FROM users WHERE is_deleted = 0');
printRecords('SELECT id, name FROM users WHERE is_deleted = 0', betterResult);
// We can also watch for results to a specific query, but be aware that this
// can be inefficient since it reruns watched queries on every database change
crdt.watch('SELECT id, name FROM users WHERE is_deleted = 0').listen((e) =>
printRecords(
'Watch: SELECT id, name FROM users WHERE is_deleted = 0', e));
// Update the database
await crdt.execute('''
UPDATE users SET name = ?1
WHERE id = ?2
''', ['Jane Doe 👍', 2]);
// Because entries are just marked as deleted, undoing deletes is trivial
await crdt.execute('''
UPDATE users SET is_deleted = ?1
WHERE id = ?2
''', [1, 1]);
// Perform multiple writes inside a transaction so they get the same timestamp
await crdt.transaction((txn) async {
// Make sure you use the transaction object (txn)
// Using [crdt] here will cause a deadlock
await txn.execute('''
INSERT INTO users (id, name)
VALUES (?1, ?2)
''', [3, 'Uncle Doe']);
await txn.execute('''
INSERT INTO users (id, name)
VALUES (?1, ?2)
''', [4, 'Grandma Doe']);
});
final timestamps =
await crdt.query('SELECT id, hlc, modified FROM users WHERE id > 2');
printRecords('SELECT id, hlc, modified FROM users WHERE id > 2', timestamps);
// Create a changeset to synchronize with another node
final changeset = await crdt.getChangeset();
print('> Changeset size: ${changeset.recordCount} records');
changeset.forEach((key, value) {
print(key);
for (var e in value) {
print(' $e');
}
});
}
void printRecords(String title, List<Map<String, Object?>> records) {
print('> $title');
records.forEach(print);
}