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A utility wrapper class for working with isolates using stream-powered intercommunication.

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A wrapper class for Isolate that exposes a communication channel using a Stream.

API Reference #

Basic Usage #

To use, call StreamIsolate.spawn with the same types of arguments passed to Isolate.spawn. You can then use the returned instance to subscribe to events published by the isolate:

final streamIsolate = await StreamIsolate.spawn(doWork);
await for (final i in streamIsolate.stream) {
  print(i);
}
Stream<int> doWork() async* {
  yield 1;
  yield 2;
  yield 3;
  yield 4;
  yield 5;
}

Bidirectional Communication #

You can also call BidirectionalStreamIsolate.spawn (or StreamIsolate.spawnBidirectional) to create an isolate that exposes an additional communication stream for sending messages to the instance:

final streamIsolate = await BidirectionalStreamIsolate.spawn(doWork);
await for (final i in streamIsolate.stream) {
  print(i);
  streamIsolate.send('received');
}
Stream<int> doWorkWithListener(Stream<String> inc) async* {
  inc.listen((msg) => print('from main: $msg'));

  yield 1;
  yield 2;
  yield 3;
  yield 4;
  yield 5;
}

Passing Initial Arguments #

You can optionally send an argument that gets passed to the thread function when it first runs. This is done using the StreamIsolate.spawnWithArgument and BidirectionalStreamIsolate.spawnWithArgument methods.

class IsolateArgs {
  final int index;
  final String name;

  const IsolateArgs(this.index, this.name);
}

...

final args = IsolateArgs(1, 'Worker Isolate 1');
final streamIsolate = await StreamIsolate.spawnWithArgument(doWork, argument: args);
await for (final i in streamIsolate.stream) {
  print(i);
  streamIsolate.send('received');
}
Stream<int> doWorkWithListener(Stream<String> inc, IsolateArgs args) async* {
  print('Starting worker isolate ${args.name}, Index: ${args.index}');

  yield 1;
  yield 2;
  yield 3;
  yield 4;
  yield 5;
}

Examples #

  • Vanilla - A simple example of using stream isolates.
  • RxDart - An example of using RxDart to manage the isolate streams.
  • Multithreaded Noise - An example of a Flutter app using stream isolates to generate animated Perlin Noise.
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A utility wrapper class for working with isolates using stream-powered intercommunication.

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License

MIT (license)

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