return_success_or_error 0.4.1

Usecase abstraction returning success or errorr from a call made by the data source

return_success_or_error

Read this page in English

Leia esta página em português

Usecase abstraction returning success or error from a call made by the data source

---

Package created in order to abstract and simplify the use cases, repositories, datasouces and parameters, disseminated by Uncle Bob. Where the result of the datasource is returned and errors are handled in a simple way.

Example of calling from a database:

Datasourse: The class responsible for the query, in this case ConnectivityDatasource, needs to implement the Datasource<Type> datasource abstraction, which in turn needs to declare the Type of the data to be returned to get the result. ex: Datasource<bool>. The ParametersReturnResult class is an abstraction to load the parameters needed to make the external call, ex:

class ParametersSalvarHeader implements ParametersReturnResult {
  final String doc;
  final String nome;
  final int prioridade;
  final Map corHeader;
  final String user;
  final String nameFeature;
  final bool showRuntimeMilliseconds;

  ParametersSalvarHeader({
    required this.doc,
    required this.nome,
    required this.prioridade,
    required this.corHeader,
    required this.user,
    required this.nameFeature,
    required this.showRuntimeMilliseconds,
  });

  @override
  AppError get error =>
      ErrorReturnResult(message: "Erro ao salvar os dados do Header");
}

When implementing the ParametersReturnResult class, you need to override the AppError error, which is responsible for identifying the error that will be presented in case of an error. This class stores the data that will be consulted.

The external call Datasource<Type> is implemented by typing with the desired data eg Datasource<Stream<UserModel>>, ex:

class ConnectivityDatasource implements Datasource<bool> {
  final Connectivity connectivity;
  ConnectivityDatasource({required this.connectivity});

  Future<bool> get isOnline async {
    var result = await connectivity.checkConnectivity();
    return result == ConnectivityResult.wifi ||
        result == ConnectivityResult.mobile;
  }

  @override
  Future<bool> call({required ParametersReturnResult parameters}) async {
    final String messageError = parameters.error.message;
    try {
      final result = await isOnline;
      if (!result) {
        throw parameters.error..message = "Você está offline";
      }
      return result;
    } catch (e) {
      throw parameters.error
        ..message = "$messageError - Cod. 03-1 --- Catch: $e";
    }
  }
}

Extend the Usecase business rule with UseCaseImplement<Type> by typing the UseCaseImplement<Type> with the desired data eg ```UseCaseImplement<Stream

class ChecarConeccaoUsecase extends UseCaseImplement<bool> {
  final Datasource<bool> datasource;

  ChecarConeccaoUsecase({required this.datasource});
  @override
  Future<ReturnSuccessOrError<bool>> call(
      {required ParametersReturnResult parameters}) async {
    final result = await returnUseCase(
      parameters: parameters,
      datasource: datasource,
    );
    return result;
  }
}

Instantiating the UseCaseImplement

ReturnSuccessOrError<bool>? _value;
  bool? _result;
  final checarConeccaoUsecase = ChecarConeccaoUsecase(
    datasource: ConnectivityDatasource(
      connectivity: Connectivity(),
    ),
  );

  void _checkConnection() async {
    _value = await checarConeccaoUsecase(
      parameters: NoParams(
        error: ErrorReturnResult(
          message: "Erro de conexão",
        ),
        nameFeature: "Checar Conecção",
        showRuntimeMilliseconds: true,
      ),
    );

    _result = _value!.result;

The "ParametersReturnResult" class. Expects to receive the general parameters necessary for the Usecase call, along with the mandatory parameters: showRuntimeMilliseconds responsible for showing the time it took to execute the call in milliseconds; nameFeature responsible for identifying the feature; AppError responsible for handling the Error;

The result of the UseCaseImplement<Type> function is a: ReturnSuccessOrError<Type> which stores the 2 possible results: SuccessReturn<Type> which in turn stores the success of the call; ErrorReturn<Type> which in turn stores the error of the call;

Example of retrieving information contained in ReturnSuccessOrError<Type>:

final result = await _value!.result

from ReturnSuccessOrError<Type> can be checked if the return was success or error, just by checking: is SuccessReturn<Type>; is ErrorReturn<Type>;

Verification example:

if(value.status == StatusResult.success){
  ...
}

if(value.status == StatusResult.error){
  ...
}

Example of a feature hierarchy: Get connection - Checks if the device is connected to the internet and returns a bool:

hierarchy:
lib:
    features:
        check_connection:
            datasouces:
                connectivity_datasource.dart
            domain:
                usecase:
                checar_coneccao_usecase.dart
    main.dart

---