pigeon 9.0.1 pigeon: ^9.0.1 copied to clipboard
Code generator tool to make communication between Flutter and the host platform type-safe and easier.
Pigeon Examples #
HostApi Example #
This example gives an overview of how to use Pigeon to call into the host-platform from Flutter.
For instructions to set up your own Pigeon usage see these steps.
message.dart #
This is the Pigeon file that describes the interface that will be used to call from Flutter to the host-platform.
import 'package:pigeon/pigeon.dart';
class Book {
String? title;
String? author;
}
@HostApi()
abstract class BookApi {
List<Book?> search(String keyword);
}
invocation #
This is the call to Pigeon that will ingest message.dart
and generate the code
for iOS and Android.
flutter pub run pigeon \
--input pigeons/message.dart \
--dart_out lib/pigeon.dart \
--objc_header_out ios/Runner/pigeon.h \
--objc_source_out ios/Runner/pigeon.m \
--experimental_swift_out ios/Runner/Pigeon.swift \
--java_out ./android/app/src/main/java/dev/flutter/pigeon/Pigeon.java \
--java_package "dev.flutter.pigeon"
AppDelegate.m #
This is the code that will use the generated Objective-C code to receive calls from Flutter.
#import "AppDelegate.h"
#import <Flutter/Flutter.h>
#import "pigeon.h"
@interface MyApi : NSObject <BookApi>
@end
@implementation MyApi
-(NSArray<Book *> *)searchKeyword:(NSString *)keyword error:(FlutterError **)error {
Book *result = [[Book alloc] init];
result.title =
[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@'s Life", request.query];
result.author = keyword;
return @[ result ];
}
@end
@implementation AppDelegate
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application
didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary<UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey, id> *)launchOptions {
MyApi *api = [[MyApi alloc] init];
BookApiSetup(getFlutterEngine().binaryMessenger, api);
return YES;
}
@end
AppDelegate.swift #
This is the code that will use the generated Swift code to receive calls from Flutter.
import Flutter
class MyApi: NSObject, BookApi {
func search(keyword: String) -> [Book] {
let result = Book(title: "\(keyword)'s Life", author: keyword)
return [result]
}
}
class AppDelegate {
override func application(
_ application: UIApplication,
didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?
) -> Bool {
let api = MyApi()
BookApiSetup.setUp(getFlutterEngine().binaryMessenger, api)
return true
}
}
StartActivity.java #
This is the code that will use the generated Java code to receive calls from Flutter.
import dev.flutter.pigeon.Pigeon.*;
import java.util.Collections;
public class StartActivity extends Activity {
private class MyApi implements BookApi {
List<Book> search(String keyword) {
Book result = new Book();
result.author = keyword;
result.title = String.format("%s's Life", keyword);
return Collections.singletonList(result)
}
}
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
BookApi.setup(getBinaryMessenger(), new MyApi());
}
}
test.dart #
This is the Dart code that will call into the host-platform using the generated Dart code.
import 'pigeon.dart';
void main() {
testWidgets("test pigeon", (WidgetTester tester) async {
Api api = Api();
List<Book?> reply = await api.search("Aaron");
expect(reply[0].title, equals("Aaron's Life"));
});
}
Swift / Kotlin Plugin Example #
A downloadable example of using Pigeon to create a Flutter Plugin with Swift and Kotlin can be found at gaaclarke/flutter_plugin_example.
Swift / Kotlin Add-to-app Example #
A full example of using Pigeon for add-to-app with Swift on iOS can be found at samples/add_to_app/books.
Video player plugin #
A full real-world example can also be found in the video_player plugin.