patchbay_flutter 0.4.0

Optional low-intrusion Flutter bridge for Patchbay: stable UI targets, Semantics observation and actions, navigation, waits and capture.

example/lib/main.dart

import 'dart:async';

import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:patchbay_flutter/patchbay_flutter.dart';

import 'example_direct_transport.dart';
import 'example_domain.dart';
import 'example_log_source.dart';

const String exampleApplicationId = 'dev.patchbay.example';
const String counterSemanticsId = 'example.counter.value';
const String incrementSemanticsId = 'example.counter.increment';
const String noteTargetId = 'example.note';
const String cardCaptureTargetId = 'example.card.capture';

/// Semantics identifier of the anchored-gesture surface (press-hold / drag).
const String gestureSurfaceSemanticsId = 'example.gesture.surface';

/// Semantics identifier of the scrollable list used for fling / drag paths.
const String gestureListSemanticsId = 'example.gesture.list';

/// Semantics identifier of the nested horizontal scrollable list.
const String gestureNestedListSemanticsId = 'example.gesture.nested';

/// Stable destination IDs the example router exposes to `navigation.*`.
const String homeDestinationId = 'example.home';
const String detailsDestinationId = 'example.details';

/// The single consumer gate this example declares. Everything the host may
/// execute passes it, so an unknown gate ID stays a rejection rather than a
/// silently allowed write.
const String exampleWriteGate = 'example.uiWrite';

void main() {
  WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
  final ExampleCounterModel model = ExampleCounterModel();
  final PatchbayUiRegistry registry = PatchbayUiRegistry();
  final ExampleRouter router = ExampleRouter();
  final PatchbayKey noteKey = PatchbayKey.text(
    noteTargetId,
    registry: registry,
  );
  final PatchbayKey cardCaptureKey = PatchbayKey.capture(
    cardCaptureTargetId,
    gates: const <String>{exampleWriteGate},
    registry: registry,
  );

  // Host construction is inside a compile-time false release branch. The Key
  // remains the same GlobalKey kind in every mode; only debug registrations
  // and service callbacks are removed from release reachability.
  if (!kReleaseMode) {
    final PatchbayExampleHost host = PatchbayExampleHost(
      model: model,
      registry: registry,
      router: router,
    )..register();

    // 可选的第二条面。默认不启动；只有 --dart-define=patchbay.direct=1 才绑 loopback，
    // 而且仍要操作者显式 adb forward 才能从工作站到达。
    if (ExampleDirectTransport.requested) {
      unawaited(
        ExampleDirectTransport(host: host.service).start().then((
          Object? session,
        ) {
          if (session != null) {
            host.logs.write(
              category: 'transport',
              message: 'direct plane listening',
            );
          }
        }),
      );
    }
  }

  runApp(
    PatchbayExampleApp(
      model: model,
      noteKey: noteKey,
      cardCaptureKey: cardCaptureKey,
      router: router,
    ),
  );
}

final class ExampleCounterModel extends ValueNotifier<int> {
  ExampleCounterModel() : super(0);

  void increment() => value += 1;
}

/// The only consumer adapter in this example.
///
/// It owns the domain descriptor/handler while Patchbay owns transport,
/// identity envelopes, Flutter catalog composition and UI observation.
final class PatchbayExampleHost {
  /// Resolves the single log source before construction: the artifact service
  /// and [logs] must be the same instance, or records written by the app would
  /// never appear in `logs.*`.
  factory PatchbayExampleHost({
    required ExampleCounterModel model,
    required PatchbayUiRegistry registry,
    required ExampleRouter router,
    ExampleLogSource? logs,
    String? appInstanceId,
    PatchbayExtensionRegistrar? registrar,
    bool Function()? isAppResumed,
  }) => PatchbayExampleHost._(
    model: model,
    registry: registry,
    router: router,
    logs: logs ?? ExampleLogSource(),
    appInstanceId: appInstanceId,
    registrar: registrar,
    isAppResumed: isAppResumed,
  );

  PatchbayExampleHost._({
    required ExampleCounterModel model,
    required PatchbayUiRegistry registry,
    required ExampleRouter router,
    required this.logs,
    String? appInstanceId,
    PatchbayExtensionRegistrar? registrar,
    bool Function()? isAppResumed,
  }) : _model = model,
       _router = router,
       domain = ExampleDomain(counter: model, logs: logs),
       bridge = PatchbayFlutterBridge(
         gates: const PatchbayGateEvaluator(
           baseGate: _allowBaseGate,
           consumerGate: _exampleConsumerGate,
         ),
         registry: registry,
         isAppResumed: isAppResumed,
         semanticsActionPolicy: _semanticsActionPolicy,
         gesturePolicy: _gesturePolicy,
         inspectPolicy: const PatchbayInspectPolicy(
           gates: <String>{exampleWriteGate},
           defaultLease: Duration(minutes: 2),
           maxLease: Duration(minutes: 10),
         ),
         keepAwakeGates: const <String>{exampleWriteGate},
         keepAwakeDelegate: exampleKeepAwake.apply,
         navigationAdapter: PatchbayNavigationAdapter(
           destinations: router.destinations,
           current: router.observe,
           back: router.back,
           backGateIds: const <String>{exampleWriteGate},
         ),
         captureGates: const <String>{exampleWriteGate},
         rootController: PatchbayRootController.instance,
         artifacts: _artifacts(logs),
       ) {
    _service = PatchbayFlutterServiceHost(
      applicationId: exampleApplicationId,
      appInstanceId: appInstanceId,
      bridge: bridge,
      registrar: registrar,
      domainCatalog: _catalog,
      snapshot: _snapshot,
      domainInvoke: _invoke,
      // 审计事件只带参数形状与门结果，不带参数值；把它写进 example 自己的日志源，
      // 于是 `logs.*` 里能看到「谁在什么门下调了什么」，而值仍然不出 App。
      auditSink: _audit,
      onAuditSinkError: _auditFailed,
    );
  }

  final ExampleCounterModel _model;
  final ExampleRouter _router;

  /// Example-authored, already-redacted records served by `logs.*`.
  final ExampleLogSource logs;

  /// Domain commands, job ledger and the simulated device controller.
  final ExampleDomain domain;
  final PatchbayFlutterBridge bridge;

  /// Blob store plus log/blob commands. Injecting it is what turns on
  /// `ui.capture`, `ui.capture.diff`, `blob.metadata` and the `logs.*` family;
  /// without it those commands stay absent from the catalog.
  static PatchbayArtifactService _artifacts(ExampleLogSource logs) =>
      PatchbayArtifactService(
        blobs: PatchbayMemoryBlobStore(),
        gates: const PatchbayGateEvaluator(
          baseGate: _allowBaseGate,
          consumerGate: _exampleConsumerGate,
        ),
        logs: logs,
        gateIds: const <String>{exampleWriteGate},
      );
  late final PatchbayFlutterServiceHost _service;

  /// The one host both transports dispatch into.
  PatchbayFlutterServiceHost get service => _service;

  String get appInstanceId => _service.appInstanceId;

  void register() => _service.register();

  Future<Map<String, Object?>> _catalog() async => <String, Object?>{
    'commands': <Object?>[
      for (final PatchbayCommandDescriptor descriptor in domain.descriptors)
        descriptor.toJson(),
    ],
  };

  Future<Map<String, Object?>> _snapshot() async => <String, Object?>{
    'source': PatchbayFactSource.appRecorded.name,
    'counter': _model.value,
    'navigation': <String, Object?>{
      'destinationId': _router.current,
      'revision': _router.revision,
    },
    'device': <String, Object?>{'value': domain.device.value},
    'keepAwake': <String, Object?>{
      'held': exampleKeepAwake.held,
      'applications': exampleKeepAwake.applications,
    },
  };

  Future<Map<String, Object?>> _invoke(
    String command,
    Map<String, Object?> arguments,
    String requestId,
  ) => domain.invoke(command, arguments, requestId);

  void _audit(PatchbayAuditEvent event) => logs.write(
    category: 'audit',
    message: event.command,
    fields: <String, Object?>{
      'requestId': event.requestId,
      'gateResult': event.gateResult,
      'parameterShape': event.parameterShape,
      if (event.executionClassification case final String classification)
        'executionClassification': classification,
    },
  );

  // 审计写失败不能把被审计的命令一起拖失败：记一条降级说明，然后继续。
  void _auditFailed(
    Object error,
    StackTrace stackTrace,
    PatchbayAuditEvent event,
  ) => logs.write(
    category: 'audit',
    message: 'audit sink failed',
    level: PatchbayLogLevelWire.warning,
    fields: <String, Object?>{
      'command': event.command,
      'error': error.runtimeType.toString(),
    },
  );

  void dispose() => bridge.dispose();
}

FutureOr<PatchbayGateDecision> _allowBaseGate() =>
    const PatchbayGateDecision.allow();

/// Only the one gate this example declares is allowed; anything else stays a
/// typed rejection so a policy that names an unknown gate cannot write.
FutureOr<PatchbayGateDecision> _exampleConsumerGate(String id) =>
    id == exampleWriteGate
    ? const PatchbayGateDecision.allow()
    : PatchbayGateDecision.reject(
        code: 'unknownConsumerGate',
        notice: 'No consumer gate named $id.',
      );

/// Executable semantics actions are opt-in per target.
///
/// The increment button is the only actionable node. The counter value is a
/// read-only live region: allowing a tap there would let a caller "press" a
/// label and read the result as a domain effect.
PatchbaySemanticsActionDecision _semanticsActionPolicy(
  PatchbaySemanticsTarget target,
  PatchbaySemanticsAction action,
) {
  if (target.identifier == incrementSemanticsId &&
      action == PatchbaySemanticsAction.tap) {
    return const PatchbaySemanticsActionDecision.allow(
      gateIds: <String>{exampleWriteGate},
    );
  }
  return const PatchbaySemanticsActionDecision.reject(
    rejectionNotice: 'Only the increment button accepts semantics actions.',
  );
}

/// Anchored gestures are allowed on the two surfaces built for them, with
/// budgets small enough that a runaway path is rejected rather than replayed.
PatchbayGestureDecision _gesturePolicy(
  PatchbayGestureTarget target,
  PatchbayGestureKind gesture,
) {
  const Set<String> surfaces = <String>{
    gestureSurfaceSemanticsId,
    gestureListSemanticsId,
    gestureNestedListSemanticsId,
  };
  if (!surfaces.contains(target.identifier)) {
    return const PatchbayGestureDecision.reject(
      rejectionNotice: 'This example only opens its gesture surfaces.',
    );
  }
  if (gesture == PatchbayGestureKind.fling &&
      target.identifier == gestureSurfaceSemanticsId) {
    return const PatchbayGestureDecision.reject(
      rejectionNotice: 'The press-hold surface does not accept a fling.',
    );
  }
  // 预算只能相对协议上限**收紧**：`maxVelocity` 的单位是「目标宽/高每秒」，上限 20，
  // 不是设备像素每秒。声明一个越界的预算不会被当成"放宽"，而是让这条 decision 整体非法——
  // 于是该表面上的每一次手势都按 `uiGestureBudgetExceeded` 拒绝，连不带速度的 press-hold
  // 也一起被拒。这里写 8 就是 20 以内的收紧值。
  return const PatchbayGestureDecision.allow(
    gateIds: <String>{exampleWriteGate},
    maxDurationMs: 4000,
    maxPathPoints: 32,
    maxVelocity: 8,
  );
}

/// Records what the host asked the platform to do, without pretending the
/// screen is actually awake.
///
/// A real consumer injects the one platform line here (Android
/// `FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON`, iOS `isIdleTimerDisabled`). The example has no
/// tracked platform directory, so it can only account for the request. The
/// protocol already says `source: appRecorded` — it never claims the screen
/// stayed on — so this stub exercises the accounting and lease paths honestly.
final ExampleKeepAwakeRecorder exampleKeepAwake = ExampleKeepAwakeRecorder();

final class ExampleKeepAwakeRecorder {
  bool held = false;
  int applications = 0;

  void apply(bool enabled) {
    held = enabled;
    applications += 1;
  }
}

/// Two destinations over a real `Navigator`, with a monotonic revision.
final class ExampleRouter {
  final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> navigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();

  int _revision = 0;
  String _current = homeDestinationId;

  int get revision => _revision;
  String get current => _current;

  PatchbayNavigationObservation observe() => PatchbayNavigationObservation(
    revision: _revision,
    destinationId: _current,
  );

  List<PatchbayNavigationDestination> destinations() =>
      <PatchbayNavigationDestination>[
        PatchbayNavigationDestination(
          id: homeDestinationId,
          summary: 'Counter, note field and gesture surfaces.',
          gateIds: const <String>{exampleWriteGate},
          go: () => _go(homeDestinationId),
        ),
        PatchbayNavigationDestination(
          id: detailsDestinationId,
          summary: 'A second screen used by walkthrough verification.',
          gateIds: const <String>{exampleWriteGate},
          go: () => _go(detailsDestinationId),
          push: () => _push(detailsDestinationId),
        ),
      ];

  Future<void> back() async {
    final NavigatorState? navigator = navigatorKey.currentState;
    if (navigator == null || !navigator.canPop()) return;
    navigator.pop();
    _land(homeDestinationId);
  }

  // pushNamed / pushNamedAndRemoveUntil 返回的 Future 要等那条路由被 pop 才完成。
  // await 它等于把一次导航请求挂到用户按返回为止：宿主不回答，CLI 只看到
  // appUnresponsive。所以只发起导航并立即记账，不等待路由结果。
  Future<void> _go(String destination) async {
    final NavigatorState? navigator = navigatorKey.currentState;
    if (navigator == null) return;
    unawaited(
      navigator.pushNamedAndRemoveUntil(
        destination,
        (Route<Object?> route) => false,
      ),
    );
    _land(destination);
  }

  Future<void> _push(String destination) async {
    final NavigatorState? navigator = navigatorKey.currentState;
    if (navigator == null) return;
    unawaited(navigator.pushNamed(destination));
    _land(destination);
  }

  void _land(String destination) {
    _current = destination;
    _revision += 1;
  }
}

final class PatchbayExampleApp extends StatefulWidget {
  const PatchbayExampleApp({
    required this.model,
    required this.noteKey,
    required this.cardCaptureKey,
    required this.router,
    super.key,
  });

  final ExampleCounterModel model;
  final PatchbayKey noteKey;
  final PatchbayKey cardCaptureKey;
  final ExampleRouter router;

  @override
  State<PatchbayExampleApp> createState() => _PatchbayExampleAppState();
}

final class _PatchbayExampleAppState extends State<PatchbayExampleApp> {
  final TextEditingController _noteController = TextEditingController();

  @override
  void dispose() {
    _noteController.dispose();
    super.dispose();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) => PatchbayRoot(
    child: MaterialApp(
      navigatorKey: widget.router.navigatorKey,
      initialRoute: homeDestinationId,
      routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
        homeDestinationId: (BuildContext context) => _ExampleHomeScreen(
          model: widget.model,
          noteKey: widget.noteKey,
          cardCaptureKey: widget.cardCaptureKey,
          noteController: _noteController,
        ),
        detailsDestinationId: (BuildContext context) =>
            const _ExampleDetailsScreen(),
      },
    ),
  );
}

final class _ExampleHomeScreen extends StatelessWidget {
  const _ExampleHomeScreen({
    required this.model,
    required this.noteKey,
    required this.cardCaptureKey,
    required this.noteController,
  });

  final ExampleCounterModel model;
  final PatchbayKey noteKey;
  final PatchbayKey cardCaptureKey;
  final TextEditingController noteController;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) => Scaffold(
    appBar: AppBar(title: const Text('Patchbay example')),
    body: Padding(
      padding: const EdgeInsets.all(24),
      child: Column(
        crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
        children: <Widget>[
          ValueListenableBuilder<int>(
            valueListenable: model,
            builder: (BuildContext context, int count, Widget? child) =>
                Semantics(
                  identifier: counterSemanticsId,
                  label: 'Counter value',
                  value: '$count',
                  liveRegion: true,
                  child: Text('Count: $count'),
                ),
          ),
          const SizedBox(height: 16),
          // identifier 与 tap 动作必须落在同一个语义节点上，而且该 identifier 只能命中
          // 一个节点：
          // - 只包一层 Semantics(identifier:) 时，按钮自己的节点才带 tap 动作，
          //   identifier 命中的那个节点 actions 为空 → uiSemanticsActionUnavailable；
          // - 用 MergeSemantics 合并时，identifier 会同时出现在合并节点和子节点上，
          //   活体清单核对报 manifestSemanticsIdentifierAmbiguous（matchCount 2）。
          // 所以由外层节点自己声明动作，并排除子树语义。两条路径都是真机预检发现的。
          Semantics(
            identifier: incrementSemanticsId,
            button: true,
            onTap: model.increment,
            child: ExcludeSemantics(
              child: ElevatedButton(
                onPressed: model.increment,
                child: const Text('Increment'),
              ),
            ),
          ),
          const SizedBox(height: 16),
          TextField(
            key: noteKey,
            controller: noteController,
            decoration: const InputDecoration(labelText: 'Debug note'),
          ),
          const SizedBox(height: 16),
          RepaintBoundary(
            key: cardCaptureKey,
            child: const _ExampleGestureSurface(),
          ),
          const SizedBox(height: 16),
          const Expanded(child: _ExampleGestureList()),
        ],
      ),
    ),
  );
}

/// Press-hold / drag target. It reports what it observed so a CLI-driven
/// gesture can be verified from the App side instead of from a screenshot.
final class _ExampleGestureSurface extends StatefulWidget {
  const _ExampleGestureSurface();

  @override
  State<_ExampleGestureSurface> createState() => _ExampleGestureSurfaceState();
}

final class _ExampleGestureSurfaceState extends State<_ExampleGestureSurface> {
  String _observed = 'none';

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) => Semantics(
    identifier: gestureSurfaceSemanticsId,
    label: 'Gesture surface',
    value: _observed,
    child: GestureDetector(
      onLongPress: () => setState(() => _observed = 'longPress'),
      onPanUpdate: (DragUpdateDetails details) =>
          setState(() => _observed = 'pan'),
      child: Container(
        height: 96,
        alignment: Alignment.center,
        color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.secondaryContainer,
        child: Text('gesture surface: $_observed'),
      ),
    ),
  );
}

/// Scrollable list for fling and multi-segment drag paths, including a nested
/// horizontal scrollable for nested gesture isolation testing.
final class _ExampleGestureList extends StatelessWidget {
  const _ExampleGestureList();

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) => Semantics(
    identifier: gestureListSemanticsId,
    label: 'Gesture list',
    child: ListView.builder(
      itemCount: 60,
      itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
        if (index == 2) {
          return SizedBox(
            height: 96,
            child: Semantics(
              identifier: gestureNestedListSemanticsId,
              container: true,
              label: 'Nested horizontal list',
              child: ListView.builder(
                scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
                itemCount: 20,
                itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int hIndex) => Container(
                  width: 96,
                  margin: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
                    horizontal: 4,
                    vertical: 8,
                  ),
                  decoration: BoxDecoration(
                    color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.primaryContainer,
                    borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(8),
                  ),
                  alignment: Alignment.center,
                  child: Text('item $hIndex'),
                ),
              ),
            ),
          );
        }
        return ListTile(dense: true, title: Text('row $index'));
      },
    ),
  );
}

final class _ExampleDetailsScreen extends StatelessWidget {
  const _ExampleDetailsScreen();

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) => Scaffold(
    appBar: AppBar(title: const Text('Details')),
    body: Center(
      child: Semantics(
        identifier: 'example.details.body',
        child: Text('Second destination'),
      ),
    ),
  );
}