nfc_wallet_suppression 0.1.1

Lightweight plugin to handle NFC wallet suppression in Flutter

Flutter NFC Wallet Suppression Plugin

This lightweight Flutter plugin provides a way to temporarily suppress the automatic presentation of payment apps. This is particularly useful in scenarios where you want to prevent the Wallet app from automatically appearing when the user is near an NFC reader.

Key Features

• iOS (PassKit):
  • NFC Wallet Suppression: Temporarily prevent the automatic display of passes from the Apple Wallet app when the user is near an NFC reader.
  • Suppression Control: Request and release NFC wallet suppression programmatically.
  • Suppression Status: Check if NFC wallet suppression is currently active.
• Android (NFC Adapter):
  • NFC Wallet Suppression: Temporarily prevent payment apps from automatically appearing when the user's device is near an NFC reader.
  • Suppression Control: Request and release NFC wallet suppression programmatically.
  • Suppression Status: Check if NFC wallet suppression is currently active.

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How to install

flutter pub add nfc_wallet_suppression

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Prerequisites

This plugins needs permissions on android and a bit more on ios to work.

Android

For Android the only thing you need is the following permission, these permissions is already added in the plugins AndroidManifest.xml file.

NFC Permission (if you need it)

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <!-- You need to add following permissions to your AndroidManifest.xml file -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.NFC" />
    <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.nfc" android:required="false" />
</manifest>

iOS

For iOS it is a bit more complicated. You need to have the entitlement com.apple.developer.passkit.pass-presentation-suppression but before you can use it you need special permission from Apple and the only way to get it is to contact [e-mail]. Then update the app id and provisioning profiles AppleDeveloper portal before you can use the entitlement in the app.

Apple Developer Portal

After you have the permission from Apple you will find com.apple.developer.passkit.pass-presentation-suppression under Additional Capabilities in the Apple Developer portal for you App Identifier. Then you need to update your provisioning profiles to get this entitlement added (it will be added automatically when editing)

Apple Pay Pass Presentation Suppression Entitlement

Use this entitlement to keep your app in the foreground when operating near NFC or other RF readers. This entitlement enables the requestAutomaticPassPresentationSuppressionWithResponseHandler: method.

In the entitlement’s file, add the com.apple.developer.passkit.pass-presentation-suppression key with a Boolean value of YES. You need special permission from Apple to submit apps with this key enabled. For more information, contact [e-mail].

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN"
    "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
    <dict>
        <!-- You need to add following permissions to your Entitlements file -->
        <key>com.apple.developer.passkit.pass-presentation-suppression</key>
        <true />
    </dict>
</plist>

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How to use

import 'package:nfc_wallet_suppression/nfc_wallet_suppression.dart';

// Request NFC wallet suppression 
try {
  SuppressionStatus status = await NfcWalletSuppression.requestSuppression();
  print('NFC wallet suppression request status: $status');
} catch(error) {
  print('Error requesting NFC wallet suppression: $error');
}

// Release NFC wallet suppression 
try {
  SuppressionStatus status = await NfcWalletSuppression.releaseSuppression();
print('NFC wallet suppression release status: $status');
} catch (e) {
  print('Error releasing NFC wallet suppression: $e');
}
// Check if NFC wallet is suppressed 
try {
  bool isSuppressed = await NfcWalletSuppression.isSuppressed();
  print('Is NFC wallet suppressed? $isSuppressed');
} catch (e) {
  print('Error checking NFC wallet suppression status: $e');
}

How It Works

This plugin uses platform-specific APIs to achieve NFC wallet suppression:

iOS (PassKit)

On iOS, the plugin leverages Apple's PassKit framework to control the automatic presentation of passes.

1. Requesting Suppression: When you call requestSuppression() from your Flutter app, the plugin uses PKPassLibrary.requestAutomaticPassPresentationSuppression(responseHandler:) to request a temporary suppression of automatic pass presentation.
2. Suppression Token: If the request is successful, PassKit returns a PKSuppressionRequestToken. The plugin stores this token to maintain the suppression.
3. NFC Wallet Suppressed: While the suppression token is held, the Apple Wallet app will not automatically display passes when the user is near an NFC reader. This gives your app the opportunity to handle the NFC interaction instead.
4. Releasing Suppression: When you call releaseSuppression(), the plugin uses PKPassLibrary.endAutomaticPassPresentationSuppression(withRequestToken:) and provides the stored token. This tells PassKit to release the suppression, and the Wallet app will resume its normal behavior.
5. Check Suppression Status: The plugin uses PKPassLibrary.isSuppressingAutomaticPassPresentation() to check if the pass presentation is currently suppressed.

Android (NFC Adapter)

On Android, the plugin uses the NFC Adapter to manage NFC interactions.

1. Requesting Suppression: When you call requestSuppression() from your Flutter app, the plugin uses NfcAdapter.enableForegroundDispatch() to gain priority over other NFC-listening apps. This effectively suppresses the automatic launch of payment apps when an NFC tag is detected.
2. Suppression Active: While suppression is active, payment apps will not automatically appear when the user is near an NFC reader. Your app will have the opportunity to handle the NFC interaction instead.
3. Releasing Suppression: When you call releaseSuppression(), the plugin uses NfcAdapter.disableForegroundDispatch() to release the suppression. This allows other NFC-listening apps, including payment apps, to resume their normal behavior.
4. Checking Suppression Status: The isSuppressed() method checks if the suppression is currently active.

Use Cases

• Loyalty Programs: Prevent payment apps from interfering with your app's own loyalty card functionality when using NFC.
• Event Ticketing: Ensure that your app is the primary interface for event ticket interactions using NFC.
• Access Control: Manage NFC-based access control systems without payment apps automatically taking over.
• Custom NFC Interactions: Build unique NFC experiences without payment apps automatically taking over.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit pull requests or open issues.