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Library to access JNI from dart and flutter

jni (experimental module) #

This is a utility library to access JNI from Dart / Flutter code, intended as a supplement for jnigen code generator, as well as provide the common base components (such as managing the JVM instance) to the code generated by jnigen.

This library contains:

  • functions to access the JNIEnv and JavaVM variables from JNI, and wrapper functions to those provided by JNI. JNIEnv is exposed via GlobalJniEnv type which provides a thin abstraction over JNIEnv, so that it can be used from multiple threads.

  • Functions to spawn a JVM on desktop platforms (Jni.spawn).

  • Some Android-specific helpers (get application context and current activity references).

  • JniObject class, which provides base class for classes generated by jnigen.

This is intended for one-off / debugging uses of JNI, as well as providing a base library for code generated by jnigen.

To generate type-safe bindings from Java libraries, use jnigen.

Version note #

This library is at an early stage of development and we do not provide backwards compatibility of the API at this point.

Documentation #

The test/ directory contains files with comments explaining the basics of this module, and the example/ directory contains a flutter example which also touches some Android-specifics.

Using this library assumes some familiarity with JNI - it's threading model and object references, among other things.

jnigen #

This library is a part of jnigen - a 2022 GSoC project.

The broader aim of jnigen is making Java APIs accessible from dart in an idiomatic way.