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A Dart library that can read and write Intel HEX files. The Intel HEX format is a file format that contains binary information as ASCII text.

Intel HEX library #

Dart codecov

A dart library that reads and writes Intel HEX files. Intel HEX is a file format that is used to store binary data as ASCII text. It is often used to program microcontrollers. The file format comprises record blocks. Each record is a line in the hex file. The record start at the ":" character and ends at the end of the line. The last byte of a line is the checksum of all other bytes.

A record has six fields:

  • Start code. Usually ":".
  • Byte count
  • Address
  • Record type
  • Data. May be empty.
  • Checksum.

Features #

This library supports both reading and writing Intel HEX files. Any comments in the files (or leading characters, empty lines) are ignored. Line lengths from 1 to 255 bytes are supported.

The following record types can be parsed:

Record type Id Description
Data 00 A data field with the contents of the file.
End Of File 01 The parser stops once an End Of File record is found.
Extended Segment Address 02 A data field with an extended address that is added to the address all following data records. Allows addressing up to 1 MB.
Start Segment Address 03 A data field that holds the initial intruction pointer for 80x86 CPUs.
Extended Linear Address 04 A data field that contains the upper 16 bits of the addresses for all subsequent data fields. Allows using up to 4 GB.
Start Linear Address 05 Starting execution address for CPUs that support it.

Getting started #

To use the package, simply add it to your pupspec.yaml:

dependencies:
  intel_hex: ^1.0.0

And you are good to go!

Usage #

Here is a simple example showing how to read a file:

import 'package:intel_hex/intel_hex.dart';

// example reading a file ...
final file = File(path).readAsStringSync();
var hex = IntelHexFile.fromString(file);

Converting binary data to an Intel HEX string can be done with the following code:

import 'package:intel_hex/intel_hex.dart';

Uint8List data = /* get binary data */;
var hex = IntelHexFile.fromData(data);
var hexString = hex.toFileContents();

See also the examples in the examples directory.

Additional information #

If there are any bugs or you need an additional feature, please report them in the issue tracker.

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A Dart library that can read and write Intel HEX files. The Intel HEX format is a file format that contains binary information as ASCII text.

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