excel 4.0.6 excel: ^4.0.6 copied to clipboard
A flutter and dart library for reading, creating, editing and updating excel sheets with compatible both on client and server side.
Excel #
Excel is a flutter and dart library for reading, creating and updating excel-sheets for XLSX files. #
Your Donations will help alot, Thank you!! ❤️❤️ #
Road-map: #
- ➕ Formulas and Calculations
- 💾 Support Multiple Data type efficiently
- 📈 Charts
- 🌄 Add Pictures
- 📰 Create Tables and style
- 🔐 Encrypt and Decrypt excel on the go.
- Many more features
Breaking changes from 3.x.x to 4.x.x #
- Renamed
Formula
toFormulaCellValue
- Cells value now represented by the sealed class
CellValue
instead ofdynamic
. Subtypes areTextCellValue
FormulaCellValue
,IntCellValue
,DoubleCellValue
,DateCellValue
,TextCellValue
,BoolCellValue
,TimeCellValue
,DateTimeCellValue
and they allow for exhaustive switch (see Dart Docs (sealed class modifier)).
Breaking changes from 2.x.x to 3.x.x #
- Renamed
getColAutoFits()
togetColumnAutoFits()
, and changed return type toMap<int, bool>
inSheet
- Renamed
getColWidths()
togetColumnWidths()
, and changed return type toMap<int, double>
inSheet
- Renamed
getColAutoFit()
togetColumnAutoFit()
inSheet
- Renamed
getColWidth()
togetColumnWidth()
inSheet
- Renamed
setColAutoFit()
tosetColumnAutoFit()
inSheet
- Renamed
setColWidth()
tosetColumnWidth()
inSheet
If you find this tool useful, please drop a ⭐️ #
Usage #
Read XLSX File #
var file = 'Path_to_pre_existing_Excel_File/excel_file.xlsx';
var bytes = File(file).readAsBytesSync();
var excel = Excel.decodeBytes(bytes);
for (var table in excel.tables.keys) {
print(table); //sheet Name
print(excel.tables[table].maxColumns);
print(excel.tables[table].maxRows);
for (var row in excel.tables[table].rows) {
for (var cell in row) {
print('cell ${cell.rowIndex}/${cell.columnIndex}');
final value = cell.value;
final numFormat = cell.cellStyle?.numberFormat ?? NumFormat.standard_0;
switch(value){
case null:
print(' empty cell');
print(' format: ${numFormat}');
case TextCellValue():
print(' text: ${value.value}');
case FormulaCellValue():
print(' formula: ${value.formula}');
print(' format: ${numFormat}');
case IntCellValue():
print(' int: ${value.value}');
print(' format: ${numFormat}');
case BoolCellValue():
print(' bool: ${value.value ? 'YES!!' : 'NO..' }');
print(' format: ${numFormat}');
case DoubleCellValue():
print(' double: ${value.value}');
print(' format: ${numFormat}');
case DateCellValue():
print(' date: ${value.year} ${value.month} ${value.day} (${value.asDateTimeLocal()})');
case TimeCellValue():
print(' time: ${value.hour} ${value.minute} ... (${value.asDuration()})');
case DateTimeCellValue():
print(' date with time: ${value.year} ${value.month} ${value.day} ${value.hour} ... (${value.asDateTimeLocal()})');
}
print('$row');
}
}
}
Read XLSX in Flutter Web #
Use FilePicker
to pick files in Flutter Web. FilePicker
/// Use FilePicker to pick files in Flutter Web
FilePickerResult pickedFile = await FilePicker.platform.pickFiles(
type: FileType.custom,
allowedExtensions: ['xlsx'],
allowMultiple: false,
);
/// file might be picked
if (pickedFile != null) {
var bytes = pickedFile.files.single.bytes;
var excel = Excel.decodeBytes(bytes);
for (var table in excel.tables.keys) {
print(table); //sheet Name
print(excel.tables[table].maxColumns);
print(excel.tables[table].maxRows);
for (var row in excel.tables[table].rows) {
print('$row');
}
}
}
Read XLSX from Flutter's Asset Folder #
import 'package:flutter/services.dart' show ByteData, rootBundle;
/* Your ......other important..... code here */
ByteData data = await rootBundle.load('assets/existing_excel_file.xlsx');
var bytes = data.buffer.asUint8List(data.offsetInBytes, data.lengthInBytes);
var excel = Excel.decodeBytes(bytes);
for (var table in excel.tables.keys) {
print(table); //sheet Name
print(excel.tables[table].maxColumns);
print(excel.tables[table].maxRows);
for (var row in excel.tables[table].rows) {
print('$row');
}
}
Create New XLSX File #
// automatically creates 1 empty sheet: Sheet1
var excel = Excel.createExcel();
Update Cell values #
/*
* sheetObject.updateCell(cell, value, { CellStyle (Optional)});
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* cell can be identified with Cell Address or by 2D array having row and column Index;
* Cell Style options are optional
*/
Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
CellStyle cellStyle = CellStyle(backgroundColorHex: '#1AFF1A', fontFamily :getFontFamily(FontFamily.Calibri));
cellStyle.underline = Underline.Single; // or Underline.Double
var cell = sheetObject.cell(CellIndex.indexByString('A1'));
cell.value = null; // removing any value
cell.value = TextCellValue('Some Text');
cell.value = IntCellValue(8);
cell.value = BoolCellValue(true);
cell.value = DoubleCellValue(13.37);
cell.value = DateCellValue(year: 2023, month: 4, day: 20);
cell.value = TimeCellValue(hour: 20, minute: 15, second: 5, millisecond: ...);
cell.value = DateTimeCellValue(year: 2023, month: 4, day: 20, hour: 15, ...);
cell.cellStyle = cellStyle;
// setting the number style
cell.cellStyle = (cell.cellStyle ?? CellStyle()).copyWith(
/// for IntCellValue, DoubleCellValue and BoolCellValue use;
numberFormat: CustomNumericNumFormat('#,##0.00 \\m\\²'),
/// for DateCellValue and DateTimeCellValue use:
numberFormat: CustomDateTimeNumFormat('m/d/yy h:mm'),
/// for TimeCellValue use:
numberFormat: CustomDateTimeNumFormat('mm:ss'),
/// a builtin format for dates
numberFormat: NumFormat.standard_14,
/// a builtin format that uses a red text color for negative numbers
numberFormat: NumFormat.standard_38,
// The numberFormat changes automatially if you set a CellValue that
// does not work with the numberFormat set previously. So in case you
// want to set a new value, e.g. from a date to a decimal number,
// make sure you set the new value first and then your custom
// numberFormat).
);
// printing cell-type
print('CellType: ' + switch(cell.value) {
null => 'empty cell',
TextCellValue() => 'text',
FormulaCellValue() => 'formula',
IntCellValue() => 'int',
BoolCellValue() => 'bool',
DoubleCellValue() => 'double',
DateCellValue() => 'date',
TimeCellValue => 'time',
DateTimeCellValue => 'date with time',
});
///
/// Inserting and removing column and rows
// insert column at index = 8
sheetObject.insertColumn(8);
// remove column at index = 18
sheetObject.removeColumn(18);
// insert row at index = 82
sheetObject.insertRow(82);
// remove row at index = 80
sheetObject.removeRow(80);
Cell-Style Options #
key | description |
---|---|
fontFamily | eg. getFontFamily(FontFamily.Arial ) or getFontFamily(FontFamily.Comic_Sans_MS ) There is total 182 Font Families available for now |
fontSize | specify the font-size as integer eg. fontSize = 15 |
bold | makes text bold - when set to true , by-default it is set to false |
italic | makes text italic - when set to true , by-default it is set to false |
underline | Gives underline to text enum Underline { None, Single, Double } eg. Underline.Single, by-default it is set to Underline.None |
fontColorHex | Font Color eg. '#0000FF' |
rotation (degree) | rotation of text eg. 50, rotation varies from -90 to 90 , with including 90 and -90 |
backgroundColorHex | Background color of cell eg. '#faf487' |
wrap | Text wrapping enum TextWrapping { WrapText, Clip } eg. TextWrapping.Clip |
verticalAlign | align text vertically enum VerticalAlign { Top, Center, Bottom } eg. VerticalAlign.Top |
horizontalAlign | align text horizontally enum HorizontalAlign { Left, Center, Right } eg. HorizontalAlign.Right |
leftBorder | the left border of the cell (see below) |
rightBorder | the right border of the cell |
topBorder | the top border of the cell |
bottomBorder | the bottom border of the cell |
diagonalBorder | the diagonal "border" of the cell |
diagonalBorderUp | boolean value indicating if the diagonal "border" should be displayed on the up diagonal |
diagonalBorderDown | boolean value indicating if the diagonal "border" should be displayed on the down diagonal |
numberFormat | a subtype of NumFormat to style the CellValue displayed, use default formats such as NumFormat.standard_34 or create your own using CustomNumericNumFormat('#,##0.00 \\m\\²') CustomDateTimeNumFormat('m/d/yy h:mm') CustomTimeNumFormat('mm:ss') |
Borders #
Borders are defined for each side (left, right, top, and bottom) of the cell. Both diagonals (up and down) share the
same settings. A boolean value true
must be set to either diagonalBorderUp
or diagonalBorderDown
(or both) to
display the desired diagonal.
Each border must be a Border
object. This object accepts two parameters : borderStyle
to select one of the different
supported styles and borderColorHex
to change the border color.
The borderStyle
must be a value from the enumerationBorderStyle
:
BorderStyle.None
BorderStyle.DashDot
BorderStyle.DashDotDot
BorderStyle.Dashed
BorderStyle.Dotted
BorderStyle.Double
BorderStyle.Hair
BorderStyle.Medium
BorderStyle.MediumDashDot
BorderStyle.MediumDashDotDot
BorderStyle.MediumDashed
BorderStyle.SlantDashDot
BorderStyle.Thick
BorderStyle.Thin
/*
*
* Defines thin borders on the left and right of the cell, red thin border on the top
* and blue medium border on the bottom.
*
*/
CellStyle cellStyle = CellStyle(
leftBorder: Border(borderStyle: BorderStyle.Thin),
rightBorder: Border(borderStyle: BorderStyle.Thin),
topBorder: Border(borderStyle: BorderStyle.Thin, borderColorHex: 'FFFF0000'),
bottomBorder: Border(borderStyle: BorderStyle.Medium, borderColorHex: 'FF0000FF'),
);
Make sheet RTL #
/*
* set rtl to true for making sheet to right-to-left
* default value of rtl = false ( which means the fresh or default sheet is ltr )
*
*/
var sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
sheetObject.rtl = true;
Copy sheet contents to another sheet #
/*
* excel.copy(String 'existingSheetName', String 'anotherSheetName');
* existingSheetName should exist in excel.tables.keys in order to successfully copy
* if anotherSheetName does not exist then it will be automatically created.
*
*/
excel.copy('existingSheetName', 'anotherSheetName');
Rename sheet #
/*
* excel.rename(String 'existingSheetName', String 'newSheetName');
* existingSheetName should exist in excel.tables.keys in order to successfully rename
*
*/
excel.rename('existingSheetName', 'newSheetName');
Delete sheet #
/*
* excel.delete(String 'existingSheetName');
* (existingSheetName should exist in excel.tables.keys) and (excel.tables.keys.length >= 2), in order to successfully delete.
*
*/
excel.delete('existingSheetName');
Link sheet #
/*
* excel.link(String 'sheetName', Sheet sheetObject);
*
* Any operations performed on (object of 'sheetName') or sheetObject then the operation is performed on both.
* if 'sheetName' does not exist then it will be automatically created and linked with the sheetObject's operation.
*
*/
excel.link('sheetName', sheetObject);
Un-Link sheet #
/*
* excel.unLink(String 'sheetName');
* In order to successfully unLink the 'sheetName' then it must exist in excel.tables.keys
*
*/
excel.unLink('sheetName');
// After calling the above function be sure to re-make a new reference of this.
Sheet unlinked_sheetObject = excel['sheetName'];
Merge Cells #
/*
* sheetObject.merge(CellIndex starting_cell, CellIndex ending_cell, TextCellValue('customValue'));
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* starting_cell and ending_cell can be identified with Cell Address or by 2D array having row and column Index;
* customValue is optional
*/
sheetObject.merge(CellIndex.indexByString('A1'), CellIndex.indexByString('E4'), customValue: TextCellValue('Put this text after merge'));
Get Merged Cells List #
// Check which cells are merged
sheetObject.spannedItems.forEach((cells) {
print('Merged:' + cells.toString());
});
Un-Merge Cells #
/*
* sheetObject.unMerge(cell);
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* cell should be identified with string only with an example as 'A1:E4'.
* to check if 'A1:E4' is un-merged or not
* call the method excel.getMergedCells(sheet); and verify that it is not present in it.
*/
sheetObject.unMerge('A1:E4');
Find and Replace #
/*
* int replacedCount = sheetObject.findAndReplace(source, target);
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* source is the string or ( User's Custom Pattern Matching RegExp )
* target is the string which is put in cells in place of source
*
* it returns the number of replacements made
*/
int replacedCount = sheetObject.findAndReplace('Flutter', 'Google');
Insert Row Iterables #
/*
* sheetObject.insertRowIterables(list-iterables, rowIndex, iterable-options?);
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* list-iterables === list of iterables which has to be put in specific row
* rowIndex === the row in which the iterables has to be put
* Iterable options are optional
*/
/// It will put the list-iterables in the 8th index row
List<CellValue> dataList = [TextCellValue('Google'), TextCellValue('loves'), TextCellValue('Flutter'), TextCellValue('and'), TextCellValue('Flutter'), TextCellValue('loves'), TextCellValue('Excel')];
sheetObject.insertRowIterables(dataList, 8);
Iterable Options #
key | description |
---|---|
startingColumn | starting column index from which list-iterables should be started |
overwriteMergedCells | overwriteMergedCells is by-defalut set to true , when set to false it will stop over-write and will write only in unique cells |
Append Row #
/*
* sheetObject.appendRow(list-iterables);
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* list-iterables === list of iterables
*/
sheetObject.appendRow([TextCellValue('Flutter'), TextCellValue('till'), TextCellValue('Eternity')]);
Get Default Opening Sheet #
/*
* method which returns the name of the default sheet
* excel.getDefaultSheet();
*/
var defaultSheet = excel.getDefaultSheet();
print('Default Sheet:' + defaultSheet.toString());
Set Default Opening Sheet #
/*
* method which sets the name of the default sheet
* returns bool if successful then true else false
* excel.setDefaultSheet(sheet);
* sheet = 'SheetName'
*/
var isSet = excel.setDefaultSheet(sheet);
if (isSet) {
print('$sheet is set to default sheet.');
} else {
print('Unable to set $sheet to default sheet.');
}
Saving #
On Flutter Web #
// when you are in flutter web then save() downloads the excel file.
// Call function save() to download the file
var fileBytes = excel.save(fileName: 'My_Excel_File_Name.xlsx');
On Android / iOS #
For getting saving directory on Android or iOS, Use: path_provider
var fileBytes = excel.save();
var directory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
File(join('$directory/output_file_name.xlsx'))
..createSync(recursive: true)
..writeAsBytesSync(fileBytes);