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A set of dino extensions providing modularity, configuration, and more.


Dino is a Dart dependency injection library with optional code generation. It was inspired by DI in .NET and aimed to be flexible, predictable and easy to use.

Quick start #

It is assumed that you have a basic understanding of dependency injection.

Suppose we have multiple services dependent on each other:

class Repository {
  Repository(this.restClient);
  final RestClient restClient;

  Future<void> sendMessage(String message) async {
    try {
      await restClient.sendMessage(message);
    } catch (e) {
      print('Error sending message: $e');
    }
  }
}

class RestClient {
  RestClient(this.dio);
  final Dio dio;

  Future<void> sendMessage(String message) async {
    await dio.post('/api/message', data: {'message': message});
  }
}

Then their registration in dino will look like this:

void main() {
  final ServiceCollection services = RuntimeServiceCollection();

  services.addInstance(Dio());

  services.addSingletonFactory(
    (sp) => RestClient(
      dio: sp.getRequired<Dio>(),
    ),
  );

  services.addSingletonFactory(
    (sp) => Repository(
      restClient: sp.getRequired<RestClient>(),
    ),
  );
}

If we add code generation using dino_generator, then the code will become even nicer:

import 'main.dino.g.dart';

void main() {
  final ServiceCollection services = $ServiceCollection();

  services.addInstance(Dio());
  services.addSingleton<RestClient>();
  services.addSingleton<Repository>();
}

Now we can use registered services:

final rootScope = services.buildRootScope();

final repository = rootScope.serviceProvider.getRequired<Repository>();
repository.sendMessage('Hello world!');

You can also use dino in flutter with dino_flutter package:

void main() {
  final ServiceCollection services = $ServiceCollection();

  services.addInstance(Dio());
  services.addSingleton<RestClient>();
  services.addSingleton<Repository>();

  final rootScope = services.buildRootScope();

  runApp(
    DinoProvider(
      serviceProvider: scope.serviceProvider,
      child: Application(),
    ),
  );
}

Then you can use the ServiceProvider from the BuildContext:

class MyWidget extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    final repository = context.sp.getRequired<Repository>();

    // build widget
  }
}

For a better understanding of concepts such as ServiceCollection, ServiceScope, and ServiceProvider, and to learn more about dino, you can check out the detailed documentation.

Documentation #

Contributing #

Pull requests are welcome. For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.

Please make sure to update tests as appropriate.

License #

MIT

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A set of dino extensions providing modularity, configuration, and more.

Repository (GitHub)
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Documentation

API reference

License

MIT (license)

Dependencies

dino

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