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A auto-completion engine for Dart/Flutter, based around an optimized Trie implementation.

AutoTrie #

A versatile library which solves autocompletion in Dart/Flutter. It is based around a space-efficient implementation of Trie which uses variable-length lists. With this, serving auto-suggestions is both fast and no-hassle. Suggestions are also sorted by how often they've been entered and subsorted by recency of entry, for search-engine-like results.

Read more about Trie here.

A Brief Note #

It takes time, effort, and mental power to keep this package updated, useful, and improving. If you used or are using the package, I'd appreciate it if you could spare a few dollars to help me continue development.

PayPal

Usage #

A usage example is provided below. Check the API Reference for detailed docs:

import 'package:autotrie/autotrie.dart';

void main() {
  // You are allowed to initialize with a starting databank by passing a `bank` parameter.
  var engine = AutoComplete(engine: SortEngine.configMulti(Duration(seconds: 1), 15, 0.5, 0.5));

  engine.enter('more'); // Enter more thrice.
  engine.enter('more');
  engine.enter('more');

  engine.enter('moody'); // Enter moody twice.
  engine.enter('moody');

  engine.enter('morose'); // Enter scattered words (with mo).
  engine.enter('morty');
  engine.enter('moment');
  engine.enter('momentum');

  engine.enter('sorose'); // Enter scattered words (without mo).
  engine.enter('sorty');

  engine.delete('morose'); // Delete morose.

  // Check if morose is deleted.
  print('Morose deletion check: ${!engine.contains('morose')}');

  // Check if engine is empty.
  print('Engine emptiness check: ${engine.isEmpty}');
 
  // They've been ranked by frequency and recency. Since they're all so similar
  // in recency, frequency takes priority.
  print("'mo' suggestions: ${engine.suggest('mo')}");
  // Result: [more, moody, momentum, moment, morty]

  // Get all entries.
  // They've *not* been sorted.
  // Use `engine.suggest('')` to get all entries sorted` 
  print('All entries: ${engine.allEntries}');
  // Result: [more, moody, sorty, sorose, momentum, moment, morty]
}

Sorting #

The AutoComplete constructor takes a SortEngine, which it uses to sort the result of the autocompletion operation. There are a few different modes it can operate in:

  • SortEngine.entriesOnly() -> AutoComplete results are only sorted by number of entries in the engine (High to Low)
  • SortEngine.msOnly() -> AutoComplete results are only sorted by how much time has passed since their last entry (Low to High)
  • SortEngine.simpleMulti() ->
    • Sorted using two logistic curves, one for ms and one for entries
      • The ms curve is set to use 3 years (a LOT) as the upper end of how far back entries could have been entered
      • The entries curve is set to use 30 entries as the max amount of entries
      • These values are highly arbitrary and not likely to fit your project; this mode is not recommended unless you are just playing around.
    • Takes two weights (one for recency and one for entries) which can be used to balance how heavily each factor should affect the final sorting.
  • SortEngine.configMulti() ->
    • Sorted using two logistic curves, one for ms and one for entries
      • The ms curve is balanced using a parameter (a Duration) for the max time since entry in this engine.
      • The entries curve is balanced using a parameter (an int) for the max amount of entries in this engine.
      • If you know approximately how old and how big this AutoComplete engine is, it is highly recommended that you use this mode.
    • Takes two weights (one for recency and one for entries) which can be used to balance how heavily each factor should affect the final sorting.

Basic File Persistence #

AutoComplete is natively capable of writing itself to and reading itself from a file. To do this, persist to a file using the persist method (it takes a File object): await engine.persist(myFile);

Then you can rebuild using AutoComplete.fromFile (it takes a File along with the mandatory SortEngine): var engine = AutoComplete.fromFile(file: myFile, engine: SortEngine.entriesOnly());

This persistence will preserve all the metadata (last insert, number of entries) in the table as well as the core data (the Strings themselves).

Hive Integration #

  • Hive is a speedy, local, and key-value database for Dart/Flutter. Go check it out if you haven't already!
  • Hive integration is now available with autotrie:
    • Our way of integration uses extension methods.
    • Import Hive and AutoTrie, and create a normal Hive box using Hive.openBox('nameHere').
    • You can then call searchKeys(String prefix) and searchValues(String prefix) on that box to get auto-suggestions.
    • There is no sorting options: only entry-level sorting is available.

Features and bugs #

Please file feature requests and bugs at the issue tracker.


This library and its contents are subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
© 2020 Aditya Kishore
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A auto-completion engine for Dart/Flutter, based around an optimized Trie implementation.

Repository (GitHub)
View/report issues

License

MPL-2.0 (LICENSE)

Dependencies

hive, meta

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