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A collection of useful algorithms keeping performance and flexibility on mind.

algorithmic #

plugin version dependencies Dart

A collection of useful algorithms keeping performance and flexibility on mind.

Usage #

The following import will give you access to all the algorithms in this package.

import 'package:algorithmic/algorithmic.dart';

You can also import these algorithms separately:

Libraries Imported By
Search algorithms 'package:algorithmic/searching.dart'
Sort algorithms 'package:algorithmic/sorting.dart'

Benchmarks #

To run benchmark on your own machine:

$ dart run benchmark

You can check the benchmark.log file for the benchmark results.

Searching algorithms #

Index searching algorithms attempt to find the index of an item from a list.

A faster searching algorithm for sorted list of items. It divides the list into two parts and discard one based on the middle value of them. This requires the list to be sorted in an increasing order.

Functions Performance Tests Benchmark Since
lowerBound() O(log n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.3
upperBound() O(log n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.3
binarySearch() O(log n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.3
binarySearchUpper() O(log n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.6
binarySearchQuick() O(log n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.6

A general searching algorithm for any kind of list. It tests every elements on the list one by one.

Functions Performance Tests Benchmark Since
linearSearch() O(n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.1
linearSearchBy() O(n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.4
linearSearchReversed() O(n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.1
linearSearchReversedBy() O(n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.4

Sorting algorithms #

Sorting algorithms puts a list of items into an increasing order.

Bubble Sort #

Bubble sort performs sorting by repeatedly stepping through the list, comparing adjacent elements and swapping them if they are in the wrong order.

Functions Performance Tests Benchmark Since
bubbleSort() O() ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.5

Comb Sort #

Comb sort improves bubble sort by eliminating small values near the end of the list, since they slows down bubble sort. It has O(n) time complexity for an already sorted list.

Functions Performance Tests Benchmark Since
combSort() O() ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.8

Cocktail Shaker Sort #

Cocktail shaker sort extends bubble sort by operating in two directions. It has O(n) time complexity for an already sorted list.

This algorithm is known by many other names, e.g.: bidirectional bubble sort, cocktail sort, shaker sort, ripple sort, shuffle sort, shuttle sort etc.

Functions Performance Tests Benchmark Since
cocktailShakerSort() O() ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.8

Selection Sort #

Selection sort algorithm performs sorting by finding the minimum element from the unordered range and putting it at the beginning in each iteration.

Functions Performance Tests Benchmark Since
selectionSort() O() ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.5

Insertion Sort #

Insertion sort sorts splits the list into two parts: the left part is ordered and the right part is unordered. In each iteration, it removes the first item from right part, and insert it into the left part maintaining the increasing order.

Functions Performance Tests Benchmark Since
insertionSort() O() ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.5

Gnome Sort #

Gnome sort is a variation to the insertion sort which uses a much simpler implementation. It has O(n) time complexity for an already sorted list.

Functions Performance Tests Benchmark Since
gnomeSort() O() ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.5

Quick Sort #

Quicksort is an in-place sorting algorithm that works by selecting a pivot element and partitioning the list surrounding it. There are several schemes for selecting the pivot. The sorting performance varies for different schemes.

Functions Performance Tests Benchmark Since
quickSortLomuto() O(n log n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.6
quickSortHaore() O(n log n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.7

Merge Sort #

Merge sort is a divide and conquer based algorithm, which can handle very large arrays. Unlike quick sort, it promises O(n log n) performance in worst case and provides stable sort. But it requires equal amount of memory as the length of the array and the implementation runs slower compared than quick sort.

Functions Performance Tests Benchmark Since
mergeSort() O(n log n) ✔️ ✔️ 0.0.8
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A collection of useful algorithms keeping performance and flexibility on mind.

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