uv library Ultraviolet

Ultraviolet (UV): High-performance terminal rendering and input.

The UV subsystem provides core rendering primitives, a diffing terminal renderer, structured cell buffers, and fast input decoders to build responsive, visually rich terminal UIs.

Key Components

Terminal: Lifecycle, I/O, and orchestration for UV apps.
Buffer: A 2D grid of Cells representing screen state.
Cell: A single glyph with UvStyle and optional Link.
UvTerminalRenderer: Efficient diff-based rendering to the terminal.
EventDecoder: Fast ANSI/kitty input decoder for keys and mouse.
Screen: High-level convenient API over buffers and rendering.
Canvas: Immediate-mode drawing utilities on top of buffers.

Quick Start

import 'package:artisanal/uv.dart';

void main() async {
  final terminal = Terminal();
  await terminal.start();

  // Draw a red "H" at (0, 0).
  terminal.setCell(0, 0, Cell(
    content: 'H',
    style: UvStyle(fg: UvColor.rgb(255, 0, 0)),
  ));

  terminal.draw();
  await terminal.stop();
}

Concepts

UV models the terminal as layers of drawable cells. A Buffer holds the current state, a UvTerminalRenderer diffs and flushes changes, and Terminal manages lifecycle and device capabilities. Use Canvas for immediate-mode drawing, or Screen for a higher-level facade.

A Cell contains a glyph and UvStyle (foreground/background, effects).
StyledString enables styled runs with state readers like readStyle.
Layer and Compositor support stacking and hit-testing (LayerHit).
Rectangle and Position describe geometry; see rect helper.

Rendering

The UvTerminalRenderer computes minimal diffs between the previous and next Buffer frames and emits optimized ANSI/OSC sequences to the terminal. Combine it with TerminalCapabilities to adapt to device features (kitty, sixel, hyperlinks, etc.). For text drawing, prefer StyledString and the style ops to avoid per-cell overhead.

Example (pseudo-flow):

final screen = Screen(size: Rectangle(0, 0, 80, 24));
final renderer = UvTerminalRenderer();
// mutate screen/buffers
renderer.render(screen.buffer);

Input and Events

Input is decoded by EventDecoder into typed events:

KeyEvent, KeyPressEvent for keyboard input.
MouseEvent, MouseClickEvent, MouseMotionEvent for mouse input.
WindowSizeEvent, FocusEvent, PasteEvent for terminal state.
KittyGraphicsEvent, PrimaryDeviceAttributesEvent for device features.

Access mouse modes via MouseMode and buttons via MouseButton.

Performance Tips

Batch mutations on buffers to reduce diff churn.
Prefer region updates; avoid full-screen rewrites.
Use StyledString runs instead of per-cell style objects when possible.
Cache geometry and avoid repeated allocations in hot paths.
Detect capabilities once; gate feature use via TerminalCapabilities.

Compatibility

UV targets modern terminals with ANSI + extended capabilities (kitty/sixel). Behavior can vary across emulators; query TerminalCapabilities and gracefully degrade. Hyperlinks (Link, LinkState) and RGB (UvRgb) may be unavailable on legacy terminals; fall back to UvBasic16 or UvIndexed256 palettes.

A Cell contains a glyph and UvStyle (foreground/background, effects).
StyledString enables styled runs with state readers like readStyle.
Layer and Compositor support stacking and hit-testing (LayerHit).
Rectangle and Position describe geometry; see rect helper.

Example (pseudo-flow):

final screen = Screen(size: Rectangle(0, 0, 80, 24));
final renderer = UvTerminalRenderer();
// mutate screen/buffers
renderer.render(screen.buffer);

Input is decoded by EventDecoder into typed events:

KeyEvent, KeyPressEvent for keyboard input.
MouseEvent, MouseClickEvent, MouseMotionEvent for mouse input.
WindowSizeEvent, FocusEvent, PasteEvent for terminal state.
KittyGraphicsEvent, PrimaryDeviceAttributesEvent for device features.

Access mouse modes via MouseMode and buttons via MouseButton.

Batch mutations on buffers to reduce diff churn.
Prefer region updates; avoid full-screen rewrites.
Use StyledString runs instead of per-cell style objects when possible.
Cache geometry and avoid repeated allocations in hot paths.
Detect capabilities once; gate feature use via TerminalCapabilities.

Classes

AmberTerminalFilter: Amber monochrome display preset built from the UV filter primitives.
AmberTrailFilter: Warm monochrome preset with a short-lived persistence trail.
AtmosphereFilter: Soft atmosphere-style preset for shimmer/backdrop motion.
Attr: Text attributes (bitmask).
BackgroundColorEvent: Background color report.
BlurEvent: Terminal focus lost event.
Buffer: A 2D buffer of Lines representing a terminal screen or a portion of it.
BufferFilter: Base class for buffer filters.
BufferRenderSink: A render sink that owns double-buffered render targets.
CancelReader: CancelReader provides a cancelable reader interface.
Canvas: Canvas is a cell-buffer that can be used to compose and draw Drawables.
CapabilityEvent: Capability string event (e.g., terminal features).
Cell: A single cell in a terminal Buffer.
CellSizeEvent: Reports terminal cell size in pixels.
ClearableScreen: Optional fast-path: clear the entire screen.
ClearAreaScreen: Optional fast-path: clear an area of the screen.
ClipboardEvent: Clipboard selection and content (OSC 52).
ClipboardSelection
CloneableScreen: Optional fast-path: clone the entire screen into a buffer.
CloneAreaScreen: Optional fast-path: clone a screen area into a buffer.
ColorMatrix: A 4x5 RGBA color matrix.
ColorMatrixFilter: A BufferFilter that applies a ColorMatrix to cell style colors.
ColorPaletteEvent: Palette color report for an index.
CompositeFilter: Runs multiple filters as one reusable filter.
Compositor: Compositor manages layer composition, drawing and hit testing.
Constraint: Layout constraints.
CrtFilter: Opinionated CRT-style preset built from the UV filter primitives.
CrtTrailFilter: CRT-style preset with a short temporal persistence trail.
Cursor: Represents a cursor on the terminal screen.
CursorColorEvent: Cursor color report.
CursorPositionEvent: Reports cursor position.
DarkColorSchemeEvent: Terminal reports dark color scheme preference.
DirtyDensityMap: Metadata for a touched line.
DirtySpan
Drawable: Drawable can draw itself into a Screen.
EmptyDrawable: A no-op drawable with a fixed size.
Environ: An environment snapshot represented as KEY=value strings.
Event: Base type for UV-style input events.
EventDecoder: A high-performance ANSI input decoder.
FillableScreen: Optional fast-path: fill the entire screen.
FillAreaScreen: Optional fast-path: fill an area of the screen.
Fixed: A constraint that represents a fixed size.
FocusEvent: Terminal focus gained event.
ForegroundColorEvent: Foreground color report.
GhostingFilter: Preserves a fading afterimage of recent glyphs.
HalfBlockImageDrawable: A Drawable that renders an image using half-block characters.
IgnoredEvent: Internal marker for sequences intentionally ignored.
ITerm2ImageDrawable: A Drawable that renders an image using the iTerm2 Image Protocol.
Key: UV-style key event.
KeyboardEnhancementsEvent: Kitty keyboard enhancements support report.
KeyEvent: Base type for key press/release events.
KeyMod: Modifier keys.
KeyPressEvent: Key press event.
KeyReleaseEvent: Key release event.
KittyGraphicsEvent: Kitty graphics payload (APC G ... ST).
KittyImageDrawable: A Drawable that renders an image using the Kitty Graphics Protocol.
KittyOptions: Options parsed from a Kitty graphics report.
Layer: Layer represents a visual layer with content and positioning.
LayerHit
LegacyKeyEncoding: Legacy key encoding behavior flags.
LightColorSchemeEvent: Terminal reports light color scheme preference.
Line: A line is a fixed-width list of cells.
LineData: Metadata for one dirty line.
Link: Terminal hyperlink metadata (OSC 8).
LinkState: Holds the parsed hyperlink URL from an OSC 8 sequence.
LiquifyFilter: A simple velocity-field liquify filter.
Logger: Logger is a simple logger interface for Ultraviolet internals.
ModeReportEvent: Terminal mode report.
ModifyOtherKeysEvent: Xterm ModifyOtherKeys mode report.
Mouse: Mouse event payload.
MouseButton: Mouse button codes (X11-style).
MouseClickEvent: Mouse click event.
MouseEvent: Base type for mouse click/release/wheel/motion events.
MouseMotionEvent: Mouse motion (move/drag) event.
MouseReleaseEvent: Mouse button release event.
MouseWheelEvent: Mouse wheel (scroll) event.
MultiEvent: Aggregates multiple events decoded from a single input.
NullLogger: A logger that does nothing.
OwnedCellScreen: Optional fast-path: set a cell that the caller will not reuse.
PackedCell: Fixed-size packed representation of a Cell.
PasteEndEvent: Bracketed paste end.
PasteEvent: Bracketed paste content.
PasteStartEvent: Bracketed paste start.
Percent: A constraint that represents a percentage of the available size.
PhosphorFilter: Green phosphor display preset with a stronger CRT feel.
PhosphorTrailFilter: Green phosphor preset with a temporal afterimage trail.
Position: A 2D integer coordinate in terminal cell space.
PrimaryDeviceAttributesEvent: Primary device attributes (DA1) report.
ProgressBar: A progress bar state + value.
Rectangle: Rectangle with inclusive-exclusive bounds: [min, max).
RenderMetrics: Tracks render performance metrics including FPS, frame times, and render durations.
ScanlineFilter: Adds alternating scanline attenuation with an optional animated rolling bar.
Screen: Screen is a 2D surface of cells.
ScreenBuffer: A screen buffer that implements Screen operations and carries a width method for calculating cell widths.
SecondaryDeviceAttributesEvent: Secondary device attributes (DA2) report.
SgrParam: Represents a parsed SGR (Select Graphic Rendition) parameter.
Side: UvBorder primitives.
SixelImageDrawable: A Drawable that renders an image using Sixel Graphics.
Size: Reports terminal size in cells and optional pixels.
SizeNotifier: Stub SizeNotifier for platforms without SIGWINCH.
StyledString: StyledString is a string that can be decomposed into a series of styled lines and cells.
StyleState: Holds the result of parsing an SGR sequence.
TabStops: Tab stop management.
Terminal: Terminal represents a terminal screen that can be manipulated and drawn to.
TerminalCapabilities: Terminal capabilities discovered via ANSI queries.
TerminalGraphicsControl: One parsed terminal graphics control sequence.
TerminalGraphicsFrame: Retained graphics state visible in a rendered frame.
TerminalReader: TerminalReader represents an input event loop that reads input events from a reader and parses them into human-readable events.
TerminalRenderer: Abstract base class for UV terminal renderers.
TerminalVersionEvent: Terminal version string (e.g., xterm-kitty 0.32.0).
TertiaryDeviceAttributesEvent: Tertiary device attributes (DA3) report.
UnknownApcEvent: Unknown APC event with raw payload.
UnknownCsiEvent: Unknown CSI event with raw payload.
UnknownDcsEvent: Unknown DCS event with raw payload.
UnknownEvent: Unknown event with raw payload.
UnknownOscEvent: Unknown OSC event with raw payload.
UnknownPmEvent: Unknown PM event with raw payload.
UnknownSosEvent: Unknown SOS event with raw payload.
UnknownSs3Event: Unknown SS3 event with raw payload.
UvAnsi: A collection of ANSI escape sequence constants and utilities.
UvBasic16: 16-color palette index (optionally bright).
UvBorder: A drawable border composed of Sides and corner glyphs.
UvColor: Color representation sufficient for Ultraviolet parity tests.
UvEventStreamParser: Streaming UV event scanner with ESC-timeout compatibility.
UvIndexed256: 256-color indexed palette entry.
UvRgb: 24-bit RGBA color.
UvStyle: Style attributes for a terminal Cell.
UvTerminalRenderer: Low-level terminal renderer for the Ultraviolet engine.
UvTuiInputParser: Adapts Ultraviolet-style input events to the current TUI message types.
VignetteFilter: Darkens the edges of the frame while preserving the center.
WaveDistortionFilter: Applies a deterministic sine-wave distortion across the buffer.
Win32ControlKeyState
WindowOpEvent: Window operation report (OSC 7/11/… payloads).
WindowPixelSizeEvent: Reports window size in pixels.
WindowSizeEvent: Reports window size in cells and optional pixels.

Enums

CursorShape: Cursor shape primitives.
ModeSetting
MouseMode: Mouse mode.
ProgressBarState: Progress bar states.
TerminalGraphicsProtocol: Terminal graphics protocols that can appear as display payloads.
UnderlineStyle: Underline style for terminal cells.
WidthMethod: Specifies the method used to calculate character display width.

Extensions

CursorShapeEncode on CursorShape
WidthMethodX on WidthMethod: Extension on WidthMethod providing string width calculation.

Constants

defaultEscTimeout → const Duration: Default timeout at which the TerminalReader will process ESC sequences.
keyBackspace → const int
keyBegin → const int
keyCapsLock → const int
keyDelete → const int
keyDown → const int
keyEnd → const int
keyEnter → const int
keyEscape → const int
keyExtended → const int
keyF1 → const int
keyF10 → const int
keyF11 → const int
keyF12 → const int
keyF13 → const int
keyF14 → const int
keyF15 → const int
keyF16 → const int
keyF17 → const int
keyF18 → const int
keyF19 → const int
keyF2 → const int
keyF20 → const int
keyF21 → const int
keyF22 → const int
keyF23 → const int
keyF24 → const int
keyF25 → const int
keyF26 → const int
keyF27 → const int
keyF28 → const int
keyF29 → const int
keyF3 → const int
keyF30 → const int
keyF31 → const int
keyF32 → const int
keyF33 → const int
keyF34 → const int
keyF35 → const int
keyF36 → const int
keyF37 → const int
keyF38 → const int
keyF39 → const int
keyF4 → const int
keyF40 → const int
keyF41 → const int
keyF42 → const int
keyF43 → const int
keyF44 → const int
keyF45 → const int
keyF46 → const int
keyF47 → const int
keyF48 → const int
keyF49 → const int
keyF5 → const int
keyF50 → const int
keyF51 → const int
keyF52 → const int
keyF53 → const int
keyF54 → const int
keyF55 → const int
keyF56 → const int
keyF57 → const int
keyF58 → const int
keyF59 → const int
keyF6 → const int
keyF60 → const int
keyF61 → const int
keyF62 → const int
keyF63 → const int
keyF7 → const int
keyF8 → const int
keyF9 → const int
keyFind → const int
keyHome → const int
keyInsert → const int
keyIsoLevel3Shift → const int
keyIsoLevel5Shift → const int
keyKp0 → const int
keyKp1 → const int
keyKp2 → const int
keyKp3 → const int
keyKp4 → const int
keyKp5 → const int
keyKp6 → const int
keyKp7 → const int
keyKp8 → const int
keyKp9 → const int
keyKpBegin → const int
keyKpComma → const int
keyKpDecimal → const int
keyKpDelete → const int
keyKpDivide → const int
keyKpDown → const int
keyKpEnd → const int
keyKpEnter → const int
keyKpEqual → const int
keyKpHome → const int
keyKpInsert → const int
keyKpLeft → const int
keyKpMinus → const int
keyKpMultiply → const int
keyKpPgDown → const int
keyKpPgUp → const int
keyKpPlus → const int
keyKpRight → const int
keyKpSep → const int
keyKpUp → const int
keyLeft → const int
keyLeftAlt → const int
keyLeftCtrl → const int
keyLeftHyper → const int
keyLeftMeta → const int
keyLeftShift → const int
keyLeftSuper → const int
keyLowerVol → const int
keyMediaFastForward → const int
keyMediaNext → const int
keyMediaPause → const int
keyMediaPlay → const int
keyMediaPlayPause → const int
keyMediaPrev → const int
keyMediaRecord → const int
keyMediaReverse → const int
keyMediaRewind → const int
keyMediaStop → const int
keyMenu → const int
keyMute → const int
keyNumLock → const int
keyPause → const int
keyPgDown → const int
keyPgUp → const int
keyPrintScreen → const int
keyRaiseVol → const int
keyRight → const int
keyRightAlt → const int
keyRightCtrl → const int
keyRightHyper → const int
keyRightMeta → const int
keyRightShift → const int
keyRightSuper → const int
keyScrollLock → const int
keySelect → const int
keySpace → const int
keyTab → const int
keyUp → const int

Properties

emojiPresentationWidth ↔ int: Runtime configuration for width calculations that depend on terminal behavior.
getter/setter pair

Functions

asciiBorder() → UvBorder: Creates a plain ASCII border style.
blockBorder() → UvBorder: Creates a solid block border style.
bottomCenterRect(Rectangle area, int width, int height) → Rectangle: Returns a new Rectangle at the bottom-center of area with width and height.
bottomLeftRect(Rectangle area, int width, int height) → Rectangle: Returns a new Rectangle at the bottom-left of area with width and height.
bottomRightRect(Rectangle area, int width, int height) → Rectangle: Returns a new Rectangle at the bottom-right of area with width and height.
buildKeysTable(LegacyKeyEncoding flags, String term, {bool useTerminfo = false}) → Map<String, Key>: Builds a table of key sequences and their corresponding key events.
centerRect(Rectangle area, int width, int height) → Rectangle: Returns a new Rectangle centered within area with width and height.
clampRgbChannel(int x) → int: Clamps a color component to the byte range required by SGR truecolor.
clear(Screen screen) → void: Screen helpers for clearing/filling/cloning.
clearArea(Screen screen, Rectangle area) → void: Clears area of screen to empty cells.
clone(Screen screen) → Buffer: Returns a copy of screen as a Buffer.
cloneArea(Screen screen, Rectangle area) → Buffer?: Returns a copy of area from screen, or null when empty.
colorToHex(UvRgb? c) → String: Formats c as a #RRGGBB hex string, or empty if null.
containsRetainedTerminalGraphics(String value) → bool: Whether value contains retained graphics.
containsSixelDisplay(String value) → bool: Whether value contains a Sixel display payload.
containsTerminalGraphicsDisplay(String value) → bool: Whether value contains any terminal graphics display sequence.
convertLink(Link link, Profile profile) → Link: Converts a Link to respect the given terminal color profile.
convertStyle(UvStyle style, Profile profile) → UvStyle: Converts a UvStyle to respect the given terminal color profile.
cutAnsiByCells(String s, int start, int end) → String: Cuts an ANSI string by visible cell indices, preserving any active SGR/OSC 8 state at the start boundary.
debugDirectRelativeMoveSeq(UvTerminalRenderer renderer, Buffer newbuf, int fx, int fy, int tx, int ty, {bool useTabs = false, bool useBackspace = false}) → String: Returns the direct relative move sequence used as the DP baseline.
debugDpOverwriteMoveSeq(UvTerminalRenderer renderer, Buffer newbuf, int fx, int fy, int tx, int ty, {bool useTabs = false, bool useBackspace = false}) → String?: Returns the same-row DP overwrite/move sequence used by the renderer.
debugGraphemeGeneration(int id) → int: Returns the encoded grapheme generation for id.
debugGraphemeRefCount(int id) → int: Returns the pooled grapheme refcount for id.
debugGraphemeSlot(int id) → int: Returns the encoded grapheme slot index for id.
debugGraphemeWidth(int id) → int: Returns the encoded grapheme width for id.
debugLinkGeneration(int id) → int: Returns the pooled link generation for id.
debugLinkRefCount(int id) → int: Returns the pooled link refcount for id.
debugLinkSlot(int id) → int: Returns the pooled link slot index for id.
deleteAllRetainedGraphics({int quiet = 2}) → String: Returns the retained-graphics delete-all sequence.
deleteRetainedGraphic(int imageId, {int quiet = 2}) → String: Returns the retained-graphics delete sequence for imageId.
doubleBorder() → UvBorder: Creates a double line border style.
ensureKeyCase(Key key, int cks) → Key
fill(Screen screen, Cell? cell) → void: Fills the entire screen with cell.
fillArea(Screen screen, Cell? cell, Rectangle area) → void: Fills area of screen with cell.
getMaxMin(double a, double b, double c) → (double, double): Returns the max and min of three values.
hiddenBorder() → UvBorder: Creates an invisible border style (spaces for all sides).
innerHalfBlockBorder() → UvBorder: Creates an inner half-block border style.
isDarkColor(UvRgb? c) → bool: Returns whether c is considered dark using HSL lightness.
keyModFromXTerm(int xtermModMinus1) → int: Converts a 1-based XTerm modifier value to a UV KeyMod bitmask.
leftCenterRect(Rectangle area, int width, int height) → Rectangle: Returns a new Rectangle at the left-center of area with width and height.
markdownBorder() → UvBorder: Creates a markdown-style border using | for verticals.
maxLineWidth(String s) → int: Returns the maximum display width across all lines in s.
mayContainTerminalGraphics(String value) → bool: Whether value can contain one of the graphics protocols handled here.
newLayer(Object content, [List<Layer> layers = const []]) → Layer: Creates a new Layer from a String or Drawable.
newStyledString(String str) → StyledString: Factory function to create a StyledString from str.
normalBorder() → UvBorder
outerHalfBlockBorder() → UvBorder: Creates an outer half-block border style.
parsePrimaryDevAttrs(List<int> params) → Event
parseSecondaryDevAttrs(List<int> params) → Event
parseTermcap(List<int> data) → CapabilityEvent
parseTerminalGraphicsControls(String value) → Iterable<TerminalGraphicsControl>: Parses terminal graphics controls in value.
parseTertiaryDevAttrs(List<int> data) → Event
parseWin32InputKeyEvent(int vkc, int sc, int uc, bool keyDown, int cks, int repeatCount) → Event?
ratio(int numerator, int denominator) → Percent: Syntactic sugar for Percent.
readLink(String data, LinkState out) → void: Parses an OSC 8 hyperlink sequence from data into out.
readStyle(List<SgrParam> params, StyleState out) → void: Parses SGR params and applies them to the style in out.
rect(int x, int y, int width, int height) → Rectangle: Creates a rectangle from origin (x, y) and size (width, height).
rgbToHsl(int r, int g, int b) → (double, double, double): Returns (h, s, l) where h is degrees [0, 360).
rightCenterRect(Rectangle area, int width, int height) → Rectangle: Returns a new Rectangle at the right-center of area with width and height.
roundedBorder() → UvBorder: Creates a rounded border style.
runeWidth(int rune) → int: Returns the display width of a single Unicode code point.
setEmojiPresentationWidth(int width) → void: Sets the display width used for emoji presentation characters.
shift(int x) → int: Shifts a 16-bit color component down to 8-bit.
sourceOver(UvColor? src, UvColor? dst) → UvColor?: Composites src over dst using Porter-Duff SourceOver.
splitByLargestRemainder(int size, List<int> weights, {List<int> previous = const []}) → List<int>: Splits size cells across weights using Largest Remainder Method.
splitHorizontal(Rectangle area, Constraint c) → ({Rectangle left, Rectangle right}): Splits area horizontally into left/right.
splitHorizontalByLargestRemainder(Rectangle area, List<int> weights, {List<int> previousAllocations = const []}) → ({List<Rectangle> columns}): Splits area into horizontal segments using stable largest-remainder sizing.
splitVertical(Rectangle area, Constraint c) → ({Rectangle bottom, Rectangle top}): Splits area vertically into top/bottom.
splitVerticalByLargestRemainder(Rectangle area, List<int> weights, {List<int> previousAllocations = const []}) → ({List<Rectangle> rows}): Splits area into vertical segments using stable largest-remainder sizing.
stringWidth(String s) → int: Returns the terminal display width of s, counting per grapheme cluster.
styleDiff(UvStyle? from, UvStyle? to) → String: Returns the SGR diff needed to transition from from to to.
styledStringBounds(String text, WidthMethod method) → Rectangle: Parses a string and returns its bounds (width/height) using a width method.
styleToSgr(UvStyle style) → String: Returns the SGR sequence for style.
styleTransitionSgr(UvStyle? from, UvStyle? to) → String: Returns the cheaper SGR transition from from to to.
suppressOverflowingTerminalGraphics(String text, int viewportHeight) → String: Removes graphics displays that would paint outside viewportHeight.
terminalGraphicsCellWidth(String line) → int: Additional cell width contributed by graphics controls embedded in line.
terminalGraphicsControlCellWidth(String controls) → int: Cell width for a pending control sequence group.
terminalGraphicsControlsDisplayImage(String controls) → bool: Whether a pending control sequence group displays graphics.
terminalGraphicsSuppressesCursorMovement(String value) → bool: Whether value displays graphics while suppressing terminal cursor motion.
thickBorder() → UvBorder: Creates a thick line border style.
topCenterRect(Rectangle area, int width, int height) → Rectangle: Returns a new Rectangle at the top-center of area with width and height.
topLeftRect(Rectangle area, int width, int height) → Rectangle: Returns a new Rectangle at the top-left of area with width and height.
topRightRect(Rectangle area, int width, int height) → Rectangle: Returns a new Rectangle at the top-right of area with width and height.
translateControlKeyState(int cks) → int
truncateLeftAnsiByCells(String s, int start) → String: Truncates an ANSI string from the left by visible cell indices.
wrapAnsiPreserving(String input, int width, {String breakpoints = ''}) → String: Wraps a string to width while preserving ANSI pen state (SGR + OSC 8) across inserted and existing newlines.