ZenView<T extends ZenController> class abstract

Base class for screens and pages that own a ZenController.

Controller Resolution

When the widget mounts, ZenView resolves its controller in this order:

  1. Nearest ZenScope in the widget tree (scope-isolated; safe for multiple simultaneous instances).
  2. Global Zen DI — for singleton screens registered at the app root.

If neither source has the controller and createController is provided, the controller is created and registered automatically into the nearest scope (or global DI if no scope ancestor is present).

Usage

Override build and use the controller getter to access the resolved controller — always non-nullable inside build.

class CounterPage extends ZenView<CounterController> {
  const CounterPage({super.key});

  @override
  CounterController Function()? get createController =>
      () => CounterController();

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: ZenObserver(() => Text('${controller.count.value}')),
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        onPressed: controller.increment,
        child: const Icon(Icons.add),
      ),
    );
  }
}

Multi-Instance Safety

ZenView uses a per-instance stack registry. When two widgets of the same type are active simultaneously (e.g., nested navigation, split-screen), each pushes its own controller onto the stack. The controller getter always returns the innermost (most recently mounted) instance — mirroring how Flutter's InheritedWidget lookup works.

For components that need guaranteed per-widget isolation, use a plain StatelessWidget and context.controller<T>() directly — this resolves purely from ZenScope, with no global registry involved.

See also:

Inheritance
Available extensions

Constructors

ZenView({Key? key})
const

Properties

controller → T

Available on ZenView<T>, provided by the ZenViewExtension extension

no setter
createController → T Function()?
Optional factory to create the controller if it is not already registered.
no setter
hashCode int
The hash code for this object.
no setterinherited
key Key?
Controls how one widget replaces another widget in the tree.
finalinherited
runtimeType Type
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
no setterinherited
scope ZenScope?
Optional explicit scope override.
no setter
tag String?
Optional tag for disambiguating multiple registrations of the same type.
no setter

Methods

build(BuildContext context) Widget
Build the widget.
createElement() StatefulElement
Creates a StatefulElement to manage this widget's location in the tree.
inherited
createState() State<ZenView<T>>
Creates the mutable state for this widget at a given location in the tree.
override
debugDescribeChildren() List<DiagnosticsNode>
Returns a list of DiagnosticsNode objects describing this node's children.
inherited
debugFillProperties(DiagnosticPropertiesBuilder properties) → void
Add additional properties associated with the node.
inherited
noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation) → dynamic
Invoked when a nonexistent method or property is accessed.
inherited
toDiagnosticsNode({String? name, DiagnosticsTreeStyle? style}) DiagnosticsNode
Returns a debug representation of the object that is used by debugging tools and by DiagnosticsNode.toStringDeep.
inherited
toString({DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.info}) String
A string representation of this object.
inherited
toStringDeep({String prefixLineOne = '', String? prefixOtherLines, DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.debug, int wrapWidth = 65}) String
Returns a string representation of this node and its descendants.
inherited
toStringShallow({String joiner = ', ', DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.debug}) String
Returns a one-line detailed description of the object.
inherited
toStringShort() String
A short, textual description of this widget.
inherited

Operators

operator ==(Object other) bool
The equality operator.
inherited