Injector class
A widget used to provide a business logic model to the widget tree, and make one instance of the model available to all its children.
//Your pure dare model
class Foo {}
//Your user interface
class App extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Injector(
inject: [Inject(() => Foo())],
builder: (BuildContext context) {
return ChildWidgetTree();
},
);
}
}
With Injector
you can inject multiple dependent or independent models (BloCs, Services) at the same time. Also you can inject stream and future.
Injector(
inject: [
//The order is not mandatory even for dependent models.
Inject<ModelA>(() => ModelA()),
Inject(() => ModelB()),//Generic type in inferred.
Inject(() => ModelC(Injector.get<ModelA>())),// Directly inject ModelA in ModelC constructor
Inject(() => ModelC(Injector.get())),// Type in inferred.
Inject<IModelD>(() => ModelD()),// Register with Interface type.
Inject<IModelE>({ //Inject through interface with environment flavor.
'prod': ()=>ModelImplA(),
'test': ()=>ModelImplB(),
}), // you have to set the `Inject.env = 'prod'` before `runApp` method
//You can inject streams and future and make them accessible to all the widget tree.
Inject<bool>.future(() => Future(), initialValue:0),// Register a future.
Inject<int>.stream(() => Stream()),// Register a stream.
Inject(() => ModelD(),name:"customName"), // Use custom name
//Inject and reinject with previous value provided.
Inject<ModelA>.previous((ModelA previous){
return ModelA(id: previous.id);
})
],
builder: (BuildContext context) {
return ChildWidgetTree();
},
);
Models are registered lazily by default. That is, they will not be instantiated until they are first used. To instantiate a particular model at the time of registration, you can set the isLazy
variable of the class Inject
to false.
To consume any of the above injected model you can use :
IN.get<Foo>(); // to get the injected instance (equivalent to Injector.get<Foo>())
RM.get<Foo>(); // to get the injected instance decorated with ReactiveModel (equivalent to Injector.getAsReactive<Foo>())
You can injected asynchronously dependent object
Injector(
inject: [
//Inject the first future
Inject<FutureA>.future(() => futureA()),
//Inject the second future that depends on the first future
Inject<FutureB>.future(
() async => futureB(await RM.get<FutureA>().stateAsync),
),
//Inject the third future that depends on the second future
Inject<FutureC>.future(
() async => futureC(await RM.get<FutureB>().stateAsync),
),
],
builder: (context) {
return WhenRebuilderOr(
observe: () => RM.get<FutureC>(),
onWaiting: () => CircularProgressIndicator(),
builder: (context, futureCRM) {
//
//here the three future are resolved and their values can be obtained
final futureAValue = IN.get<FutureA>();
final futureBValue = IN.get<FutureB>();
final futureCValue = IN.get<FutureC>();
},
);
},
),
see also : ReactiveModel, RM.get and IN.get.
- Inheritance
-
- Object
- DiagnosticableTree
- Widget
- StatefulWidget
- Injector
Constructors
-
Injector({Key? key, required List<
Injectable> inject, required Widget builder(BuildContext), void initState()?, void dispose()?, void afterInitialBuild(BuildContext context)?, void appLifeCycle(AppLifecycleState)?, List<ReactiveModel> ? reinjectOn, bool shouldNotifyOnReinjectOn = true}) -
A class used to register (inject) models.
const
Properties
- afterInitialBuild → void Function(BuildContext context)?
-
Called after the widget is inserted in the widget tree.
final
- appLifeCycle → void Function(AppLifecycleState)?
-
Function to track app life cycle state. It takes as parameter the AppLifeCycleState.
final
- builder → Widget Function(BuildContext)
-
The builder closure. It takes as parameter the context.
final
- dispose → void Function()?
-
Function to execute in
dispose
of the state.final - hashCode → int
-
The hash code for this object.
no setterinherited
- initState → void Function()?
-
Function to execute in
initState
of the state.final -
inject
→ List<
Injectable> -
List of models to register (inject).
final
- key → Key?
-
Controls how one widget replaces another widget in the tree.
finalinherited
-
reinjectOn
→ List<
ReactiveModel> ? -
Refresh the list of inject model,
whenever any of the observables in the reinjectOn emits a notification
final
- runtimeType → Type
-
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
no setterinherited
- shouldNotifyOnReinjectOn → bool
-
By default refreshed model from reinjectOn will notify their observers.
final
Methods
-
createElement(
) → StatefulElement -
Creates a StatefulElement to manage this widget's location in the tree.
inherited
-
createState(
) → State< Injector> -
Creates the mutable state for this widget at a given location in the tree.
override
-
debugDescribeChildren(
) → List< DiagnosticsNode> -
Returns a list of DiagnosticsNode objects describing this node's
children.
inherited
-
debugFillProperties(
DiagnosticPropertiesBuilder properties) → void -
Add additional properties associated with the node.
inherited
-
noSuchMethod(
Invocation invocation) → dynamic -
Invoked when a nonexistent method or property is accessed.
inherited
-
toDiagnosticsNode(
{String? name, DiagnosticsTreeStyle? style}) → DiagnosticsNode -
Returns a debug representation of the object that is used by debugging
tools and by DiagnosticsNode.toStringDeep.
inherited
-
toString(
{DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.info}) → String -
A string representation of this object.
inherited
-
toStringDeep(
{String prefixLineOne = '', String? prefixOtherLines, DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.debug}) → String -
Returns a string representation of this node and its descendants.
inherited
-
toStringShallow(
{String joiner = ', ', DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.debug}) → String -
Returns a one-line detailed description of the object.
inherited
-
toStringShort(
) → String -
A short, textual description of this widget.
inherited
Operators
-
operator ==(
Object other) → bool -
The equality operator.
inherited
Static Properties
- enableTestMode ↔ bool
-
set to true for test. It allows for injecting mock instances.
getter/setter pair
Static Methods
-
get<
T> ({dynamic name, bool silent = false}) → T - Get the singleton instance of a model registered with Injector.
-
getAsReactive<
T> ({dynamic name, bool silent = false}) → ReactiveModel< T> - Get the singleton ReactiveModel instance of a model registered with Injector.