CaseInsensitiveMap<V> class

A map that performs case-insensitive string key lookups while preserving the original casing of keys.

This map implements Map<String, V> and ensures that all key lookups, insertions, updates, and removals are case-insensitive. The original casing of a key is preserved for iteration, keys, and entries.

Rules

  • Lookup keys are compared case-insensitively.
    e.g., 'Content-Type', 'content-type', 'CONTENT-TYPE' all match the same entry.
  • When inserting a key that differs only in case from an existing key, the old key is replaced, but the value remains the same.
  • Null keys are not allowed because the map only supports String keys.
  • Values may be null if the type V allows it.

Examples

final map = CaseInsensitiveMap<String>();
map['Content-Type'] = 'application/json';
print(map['content-type']); // 'application/json'
print(map['CONTENT-TYPE']); // 'application/json'

// Updating a key with different casing replaces the original key
map['content-type'] = 'text/html';
print(map['Content-Type']); // 'text/html'

Edge Cases

Operation Key Value Result
Insert 'Token' 'abc' Stored as 'Token'
Lookup 'token' - Returns 'abc'
Update 'TOKEN' 'xyz' Replaces 'Token', value now 'xyz'
Remove 'tOkEn' - Key removed

Design Notes

  • Uses a private map _map for storing keys with original casing and values.
  • The _findOriginalKey method performs case-insensitive comparison for lookups.
  • Fully compatible with standard Dart Map<String, V> APIs (e.g., addAll, update, removeWhere).
  • Efficient for typical usage, but very large maps may have performance implications because _findOriginalKey iterates over all keys linearly.

See Also

  • Map — base interface implemented
  • HashMap — standard Dart hash-based map
Implemented types
Annotations

Constructors

CaseInsensitiveMap()
A map that performs case-insensitive string key lookups while preserving the original casing of keys.
CaseInsensitiveMap.from(Map<String, V> other)
Creates a CaseInsensitiveMap containing all key-value pairs from other.
factory
CaseInsensitiveMap.fromEntries(Iterable<MapEntry<String, V>> entries)
Creates a CaseInsensitiveMap from the entries of entries.
factory
CaseInsensitiveMap.fromIterable(Iterable iterable, {String key(dynamic element)?, V value(dynamic element)?})
Creates a CaseInsensitiveMap from another map where the keys and values are computed from other's keys and values.
factory

Properties

entries Iterable<MapEntry<String, V>>
The map entries of this Map.
no setteroverride
hashCode int
The hash code for this object.
no setterinherited
isEmpty bool
Whether there is no key/value pair in the map.
no setteroverride
isNotEmpty bool
Whether there is at least one key/value pair in the map.
no setteroverride
keys Iterable<String>
The keys of this Map.
no setteroverride
length int
The number of key/value pairs in the map.
no setteroverride
runtimeType Type
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
no setterinherited
values Iterable<V>
The values of this Map.
no setteroverride

Methods

addAll(Map<String, V> other) → void
Adds all key/value pairs of other to this map.
override
addEntries(Iterable<MapEntry<String, V>> newEntries) → void
Adds all key/value pairs of newEntries to this map.
override
cast<RK, RV>() Map<RK, RV>
Provides a view of this map as having RK keys and RV instances, if necessary.
override
clear() → void
Removes all entries from the map.
override
containsKey(Object? key) bool
Whether this map contains the given key.
override
containsValue(Object? value) bool
Whether this map contains the given value.
override
forEach(void action(String key, V value)) → void
Applies action to each key/value pair of the map.
override
map<K2, V2>(MapEntry<K2, V2> convert(String key, V value)) Map<K2, V2>
Returns a new map where all entries of this map are transformed by the given convert function.
override
noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation) → dynamic
Invoked when a nonexistent method or property is accessed.
inherited
putIfAbsent(String key, V ifAbsent()) → V
Look up the value of key, or add a new entry if it isn't there.
override
remove(Object? key) → V?
Removes key and its associated value, if present, from the map.
override
removeWhere(bool test(String key, V value)) → void
Removes all entries of this map that satisfy the given test.
override
toString() String
A string representation of this object.
override
update(String key, V update(V value), {V ifAbsent()?}) → V
Updates the value for the provided key.
override
updateAll(V update(String key, V value)) → void
Updates all values.
override

Operators

operator ==(Object other) bool
The equality operator.
inherited
operator [](Object? key) → V?
The value for the given key, or null if key is not in the map.
override
operator []=(String key, V value) → void
Associates the key with the given value.
override