hotreloader (Dart)
What is it?
This Dart library provides a code reloading service that monitors the source files of a Dart project on the local file system for changes and automatically applies them using the Dart VM's hot reload capabilities to the running Dart process.
Requirements
hotreloader 4.x requires Dart SDK 3.0.0 or higher.
hotreloader 3.x requires Dart SDK 2.12.0 or higher.
hotreloader 1.x-2.x requires Dart SDK 2.6.0 or higher.
How to use
-
Add hotreloader to your dev dependencies using this command
dart pub add --dev hotreloader
or by adding this to your
pubspec.yaml
:dev_dependencies: hotreloader: ^4.0.0
-
Enable hot reloading in your entry point dart file, e.g.
bin/main.dart
import 'package:hotreloader/hotreloader.dart'; Future<void> main(List<String> args) async { // instantiate a reloader that by monitors the project's source code folders for changes final reloader = await HotReloader.create(); // ... your other code // cleanup reloader.stop(); }
-
Run the dart program using the Dart VM with the
--enable-vm-service
flag enabled, e.g.dart --enable-vm-service bin/main.dart
-
You can now change dart files under the
lib
and the changes should be applied to the running process.
The reloader service can be further customized, e.g.
import 'package:hotreloader/hotreloader.dart';
Future<void> main(List<String> args) async {
final reloader = await HotReloader.create(
debounceInterval: Duration(seconds: 2), // wait up to 2 seconds after file change before reloading
onBeforeReload: (ctx) =>
ctx.isolate.name != 'foobar' && // never reload the isolate named 'foobar'
ctx.event?.path.contains('/mymodel/')) ?? true, // only perform reload when dart files under ../mymodel/ are changed
onAfterReload: (ctx) => print('Hot-reload result: ${ctx.result}')
);
// ... your other code
await reloader.reloadCode(); // programmatically trigger code reload
// ... your other code
// cleanup
reloader.stop();
}
Logging
This library uses the logging package for logging.
You can configure the logging framework and change the log-level programmatically like this:
import 'dart:io' as io;
import 'dart:isolate';
import 'package:hotreloader/hotreloader.dart';
import 'package:logging/logging.dart' as logging;
Future<void> main() async {
logging.hierarchicalLoggingEnabled = true;
// print log messages to stdout/stderr
logging.Logger.root.onRecord.listen((msg) =>
(msg.level < logging.Level.SEVERE ? io.stdout : io.stderr)
.write('${msg.time} ${msg.level.name} [${Isolate.current.debugName}] ${msg.loggerName}: ${msg.message}\n')
);
HotReloader.logLevel = logging.Level.CONFIG;
final reloader = await HotReloader.create();
// ... your other code
// cleanup
reloader.stop();
}
Alternatives
- https://pub.dev/packages/angel_hot (last update 05/2019)
- https://pub.dev/packages/jaguar_hotreload (last update 02/2019)
- https://pub.dev/packages/recharge (last update 04/2022)
- https://pub.dev/packages/reloader (last update 01/2019)
Changelog / Version History
This project maintains a changelog and adheres to Semantic Versioning and Keep a CHANGELOG
License
All files are released under the Apache License 2.0.
Individual files contain the following tag instead of the full license text:
SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
This enables machine processing of license information based on the SPDX License Identifiers that are available here: https://spdx.org/licenses/.