CookieJar
A cookie manager for http requests in Dart, help you to deal with the cookie policies and persistence.
Get started
Checkout the Migration Guide for breaking changes between versions.
Add dependency
You can use the command to add dio as a dependency with the latest stable version:
$ dart pub add cookie_jar
Or you can manually add cookie_jar into the dependencies section in your pubspec.yaml:
dependencies:
cookie_jar: ^replace-with-latest-version
The latest version is: The latest version including pre-releases is:
Usage
A simple usage example:
import 'package:cookie_jar/cookie_jar.dart';
void main() async {
final cookieJar = CookieJar();
List<Cookie> cookies = [Cookie('name', 'wendux'), Cookie('location', 'china')];
// Saving cookies.
await cookieJar.saveFromResponse(Uri.parse('https://pub.dev/'), cookies);
// Obtain cookies.
List<Cookie> results = await cookieJar.loadForRequest(Uri.parse('https://pub.dev/paths'));
print(results);
}
Classes
SerializableCookie
This class is a wrapper for Cookie
class.
Because the Cookie
class doesn't support Json serialization,
for the sake of persistence, we use this class instead of it.
CookieJar
CookieJar
is a cookie container and manager for HTTP requests.
DefaultCookieJar
DefaultCookieJar
is a default cookie manager which implements the standard cookie policy declared in RFC.
It saves the cookies in the memory, all cookies will be cleared after the app exited.
To use it:
final cookieJar = CookieJar();
PersistCookieJar
PersistCookieJar
is a cookie manager which implements the standard cookie policy declared in RFC.
PersistCookieJar
persists the cookies in files,
so if the application exit, the cookies always exist unless call delete
explicitly.
To use it:
// Cookie files will be saved in files in "./cookies/4/"
final cookieJar = PersistCookieJar(
ignoreExpires: true, // Save/load even cookies that have expired.
);
Note: When using the FileStorage in Flutter apps, use path_provider to obtain available directories.
Directory tempDir = await
getTemporaryDirectory();
final tempPath = tempDir.path;
final cookieJar = PersistCookieJar(
ignoreExpires: true,
storage: FileStorage(tempPath),
);
Storage
You can customize your own storage by extending Storage
, see FileStorage
for more details.
APIs
Future
Save the cookies for specified uri.
Future<List
Load the cookies for specified uri.
Future
Delete cookies for specified uri
.
This API will delete all cookies for the uri.host
,
it will ignore the uri.path
.
If withDomainSharedCookie
is true
,
all domain-shared cookies will be deleted.
Future
Delete all cookies.
Working with HttpClient
Using CookieJar
or PersistCookieJar
manages
HttpClient
's request/response cookies is quite easy:
final cookieJar = CookieJar();
request = await httpClient.openUrl(options.method, uri);
request.cookies.addAll(await cj.loadForRequest(uri));
response = await request.close();
await cookieJar.saveFromResponse(uri, response.cookies);
Working with dio
dio is a powerful HTTP client for Dart/Flutter,
which supports global configuration, interceptors, FormData, request cancellation,
file uploading/downloading, timeout, and custom adapters etc.
dio also supports to manage cookies with cookie_jar
using dio_cookie_manager.
For example:
import 'package:dio/dio.dart';
import 'package:dio_cookie_manager/dio_cookie_manager.dart';
import 'package:cookie_jar/cookie_jar.dart';
void main() async {
final dio = Dio();
final cookieJar = CookieJar();
dio.interceptors.add(CookieManager(cookieJar));
await dio.get('https://pub.dev/');
// Print cookies
print(await cookieJar.loadForRequest(Uri.parse('https://pub.dev/')));
// Another request with the cookie.
await dio.get("https://pub.dev/");
}
More details about dio.
Copyright & License
The project and it's underlying projects are originally authored by @wendux with the organization @flutterchina since 2018.
The project consents the MIT license.
Libraries
- A cookie manager for http requests, by which you can deal with the complex cookie policy and persist cookies easily.