Optional<T> class abstract

A container object which may contain a non-null value.

Offers several methods which depend on the presence or absence of a contained value.

Implemented types
Available extensions

Constructors

Optional.empty()
Creates an empty Optional.
const
factory
Optional.of(T value)
Creates a new Optional with the given non-null value.
factory
Optional.ofNullable(T? value)
Creates a new Optional with the given value, if non-null. Otherwise, returns an empty Optional.
factory

Properties

first → T
The first element.
no setterinherited
firstOptional Optional<T>

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the OptionalIterableExtension extension

The first element, or Optional.empty() if the iterable is empty.
no setter
firstOrNull → T?

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension

The first element of this iterator, or null if the iterable is empty.
no setter
hashCode int
The hashCode of this Optional's value, if present. Otherwise, 0.
no setteroverride
indexed Iterable<(int, T)>

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension

Pairs of elements of the indices and elements of this iterable.
no setter
isEmpty bool
Whether this collection has no elements.
no setterinherited
isNotEmpty bool
Whether this collection has at least one element.
no setterinherited
isPresent bool
Whether the Optional has a value.
no setter
iterator Iterator<T>
A new Iterator that allows iterating the elements of this Iterable.
no setterinherited
last → T
The last element.
no setterinherited
lastOptional Optional<T>

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the OptionalIterableExtension extension

The last element, or Optional.empty() if the iterable is empty.
no setter
lastOrNull → T?

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension

The last element of this iterable, or null if the iterable is empty.
no setter
length int
The number of elements in this Iterable.
no setterinherited
nonNulls Iterable<T>

Available on Iterable<T?>, provided by the NullableIterableExtensions extension

The non-null elements of this iterable.
no setter
orElseNull → T?
Returns this Optional's value, if present, as nullable. Otherwise, returns null.
no setter
runtimeType Type
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
no setterinherited
single → T
Checks that this iterable has only one element, and returns that element.
no setterinherited
singleOptional Optional<T>

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the OptionalIterableExtension extension

The single element of the iterable, or Optional.empty().
no setter
singleOrNull → T?

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension

The single element of this iterator, or null.
no setter
value → T
The value associated with this Optional, if any.
no setter
wait Future<List<T>>

Available on Iterable<Future<T>>, provided by the FutureIterable extension

Waits for futures in parallel.
no setter

Methods

any(bool test(T element)) bool
Checks whether any element of this iterable satisfies test.
inherited
asNameMap() Map<String, T>

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the EnumByName extension

Creates a map from the names of enum values to the values.
byName(String name) → T

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the EnumByName extension

Finds the enum value in this list with name name.
cast<R>() Optional<R>
Returns a view of this Optional as an Optional with an R value
override
contains(Object? element) bool
Whether the collection contains an element equal to element.
inherited
elementAt(int index) → T
Returns the indexth element.
inherited
elementAtOrNull(int index) → T?

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the IterableExtensions extension

The element at position index of this iterable, or null.
every(bool test(T element)) bool
Checks whether every element of this iterable satisfies test.
inherited
expand<T>(Iterable<T> toElements(T element)) Iterable<T>
Expands each element of this Iterable into zero or more elements.
inherited
filter(bool predicate(T)) Optional<T>
Returns an Optional with this Optional's value, if there is a value present and it matches the predicate. Otherwise, returns an empty Optional.
firstWhere(bool test(T element), {T orElse()?}) → T
The first element that satisfies the given predicate test.
inherited
firstWhereIndexedOptional(bool test(int index, T element)) Optional<T>

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the OptionalIterableExtension extension

The first element whose value and index satisfies test.
firstWhereOptional(bool test(T element)) Optional<T>

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the OptionalIterableExtension extension

The first element satisfying test, or Optional.empty() if there are none.
flatMap<R>(Optional<R> mapper(T)) Optional<R>
Returns an Optional provided by applying the mapper to this Optional's value, if present. Otherwise, returns an empty Optional.
fold<T>(T initialValue, T combine(T previousValue, T element)) → T
Reduces a collection to a single value by iteratively combining each element of the collection with an existing value
inherited
followedBy(Iterable<T> other) Iterable<T>
Creates the lazy concatenation of this iterable and other.
inherited
forEach(void action(T element)) → void
Invokes action on each element of this iterable in iteration order.
inherited
ifPresent(void consume(T), {void orElse()}) → void
Invokes consume() with this Optional's value, if present. Otherwise, if orElse is passed, invokes it, otherwise does nothing.
join([String separator = ""]) String
Converts each element to a String and concatenates the strings.
inherited
lastWhere(bool test(T element), {T orElse()?}) → T
The last element that satisfies the given predicate test.
inherited
lastWhereIndexedOptional(bool test(int index, T element)) Optional<T>

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the OptionalIterableExtension extension

The last element whose index and value satisfies test.
lastWhereOptional(bool test(T element)) Optional<T>

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the OptionalIterableExtension extension

The last element satisfying test, or Optional.empty() if there are none.
map<R>(R mapper(T)) Optional<R>
Returns an Optional containing the result of applying the mapper to this Optional's value, if present. Otherwise, returns an empty Optional.
override
noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation) → dynamic
Invoked when a nonexistent method or property is accessed.
inherited
orElse(T other) → T
Returns this Optional's value, if present. Otherwise, returns other.
orElseGet(T supply()) → T
Returns this Optional's value, if present. Otherwise, returns the result of calling supply().
orElseGetAsync(Future<T> supply()) Future<T>
Returns this Optional's value, if present. Otherwise, returns the result of calling supply() asynchronously.
orElseGetNullable(T? supply()) → T?
Returns this Optional's value, if present, as nullable. Otherwise, returns the result of calling supply().
orElseGetNullableAsync(Future<T?> supply()) Future<T?>
Returns this Optional's value, if present, as nullable. Otherwise, returns the result of calling supply() asynchronously.
orElseNullable(T? other) → T?
Returns this Optional's value, if present, as nullable. Otherwise, returns other.
orElseThrow(Object supplyError()) → T
Returns this Optional's value, if present. Otherwise, throws the result of calling supplyError().
reduce(T combine(T value, T element)) → T
Reduces a collection to a single value by iteratively combining elements of the collection using the provided function.
inherited
singleWhere(bool test(T element), {T orElse()?}) → T
The single element that satisfies test.
inherited
singleWhereIndexedOptional(bool test(int index, T element)) Optional<T>

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the OptionalIterableExtension extension

The single element satisfying test.
singleWhereOptional(bool test(T element)) Optional<T>

Available on Iterable<T>, provided by the OptionalIterableExtension extension

The single element satisfying test.
skip(int count) Iterable<T>
Creates an Iterable that provides all but the first count elements.
inherited
skipWhile(bool test(T value)) Iterable<T>
Creates an Iterable that skips leading elements while test is satisfied.
inherited
take(int count) Iterable<T>
Creates a lazy iterable of the count first elements of this iterable.
inherited
takeWhile(bool test(T value)) Iterable<T>
Creates a lazy iterable of the leading elements satisfying test.
inherited
toList({bool growable = true}) List<T>
Creates a List containing the elements of this Iterable.
inherited
toSet() Set<T>
Creates a Set containing the same elements as this iterable.
inherited
toString() String
A string representation of this object.
inherited
where(bool test(T element)) Iterable<T>
Creates a new lazy Iterable with all elements that satisfy the predicate test.
inherited
whereType<T>() Iterable<T>
Creates a new lazy Iterable with all elements that have type T.
inherited

Operators

operator ==(Object other) bool
The equality operator.
override