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An un-opinionated url-based Router implementation (Navigator 2.0).

late final router = UrlRouter(
  onGeneratePages: (router) => [
    MaterialPage(child: MainView(router.url)),
]);

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) => MaterialApp.router(
  routeInformationParser: UrlRouteParser(),
  routerDelegate: router,
);

UrlRouter makes no assumptions about your UI layout. How you react to router.url is up to you.

Features

  • Easily read and update the current url and query params
  • Supports deep linking, protected urls, and redirects
  • Back and forward navigation in browser
  • Full control over url to page mapping, wildcards etc

🔨 Installation

dependencies:
  url_router: ^0.2.0

🕹ī¸ Usage

  • Declare a UrlRouter and implement the onGeneratePages method
  • Return a list of Page elements that represent your desired navigator stack
  • Implement the optional onChanging and builder delegates

Here is an intermediate example, showing a persistent MainView with a SettingsView that can sit on top. It also implements simple authentication and shows how to wrap some outer widgets around the Navigator:

late final router = UrlRouter(
  // The Flutter `Navigator` expects a set of `Page` instances
  onGeneratePages: (router) {
    return [
      // Main view is always present
      MaterialPage(child: MainView()),
      // Settings can sit on top of main view (and can be popped)
      if(router.url == '/settings')... [
         MaterialPage(child: SettingsView()),
      ]
    ];
  },
  // Optional, protect or redirect urls
  onChanging: (router, newUrl) {
    if (authorized == false) return '/'; // redirect to main view
    return newUrl; // allow change
  },
  // Optional, wrap some outer UI around navigator
  builder: (router, navigator) {
    return Row(
      children: [ 
         const SideBar(), 
         Expanded(child: navigator) 
         ],
    );
  },

);

As seen above you can use the onChanging delegate to redirect or protect certain urls.

The builder can be used to wrap additional UI around the routers navigator widget such as a SideBar or a TitleBar. It can also be used to discard the provided navigator and custom routing scheme of your choosing (more on this below).

Controlling the url

UrlRouter offers a small but powerful API to control the url:

API Description
.url read / update the current path
.push add a segment to the current path
.pop remove a segment from the current path
.onChanging called before path is changed, allows for protected paths and redirects
.queryParams read / update the current query parameters

Accessing the router

Access the UrlRouter anywhere in your app, using UrlRouter.of(context), or use the context extensions:

  • context.url
  • context.urlPush
  • context.urlPop
  • context.urlRouter

Outer Scaffolding

You can use the builder delegate to wrap persistent UI around the underlying Navigator widget:

final router = UrlRouter(
    builder: (router, navigator) {
      return Row(
        children: [
          SideBar(),
          Expanded(child: navigator),
        ],
      );
    },

Handling full-screen modals

When using UI around the Navigator, like title-bars or side-bars, it is common to want to show dialogs and bottom sheets that sit above that UI.

This is most easily solved by adding a second Navigator, above the one that is handled by the router.

final router = UrlRouter(
    builder: (router, navigator) {
      return Navigator(
        onGenerateRoute: (_) {
          return PageRouteBuilder(
            transitionDuration: Duration.zero,
            pageBuilder: (_, __, ___){
                return AppScaffold(body: navigator);
            },
          );
        });
...

Using custom Navigator(s)

To provide a fully custom navigation implementation ignore the Widget navigator parameter from within the builder delegate:

UrlRouter(builder: (_, navigator) => MyApp());

UrlRouter at this point would be responsible only for reading and writing url, and calling builder whenever it changes.

MyApp would be responsible for setting up a nested Navigator, or otherwise responding to router.url.

🐞 Bugs/Requests

If you encounter any problems please open an issue. If you feel the library is missing a feature, please raise a ticket on Github and we'll look into it. Pull request are welcome.

📃 License

MIT License

Libraries

url_router