A package for generating a Flutter ThemeData from an exported design token json that is used
e.g. in this Figma plugin. It rather aims to create a Flutter Theme
based on Material 3 than creating a lot of custom widgets for each token.
Features
Right now, we support generating/parsing the following:
-
ColorScheme -
TextStyle- Font family mapping (from Figma font name to Flutter name)
- Font weight
- Line height
- Font size
- Letter spacing
- Text decoration
-
Theme extension
- Borders
- Border radii
- Box Shadows
- Colors
- Dimensions (also with px)
- Font families
- Font weights
- Line height (only %)
- Numbers
- Opacity (also with %)
- Edge insets
- Text cases
- Text decorations
- Text styles
-
Exposing theming and extensions via a
BuildContextextension
Getting started
- Add a
.jsonfile containing the tokens describing your app design. - Add a
tokenbuilder.yamlconfiguration file (see example project) in yourlibdirectory- Add the path leading to the json to the configuration file
- Map Figma font names to Flutter font family names in the configuration file
- Add this builder to
build.yaml
targets:
$default:
builders:
design_tokens_builder:design_tokens_builder:
enabled: true
Usage
Before you can use the tokens, you have to start the build runner by
executing flutter pub run build_runner build.
After that, just make sure to use one of the GeneratedTokenSet for the selected Brightness in
your ThemeWidget.
return Theme(
data: GeneratedTokenSet.general.data.dark,
child: Container(),
);
By listening to Brightness changes, you could then easily switch between themes. You could also easily change the token set.
This package also exposes the generated theme extensions by building a BuildContext extension. You
can use the shortcut like this context.yourExtension. We also provide shortcuts for theme-related
properties like context.colorScheme and context.textTheme.
Additional information
Multi-theming and dark and light mode
The package can generate themes based on
multiple token sets in
your token data json. Every set will be available through a GeneratedTokenSet. This enum contains
all set pairs and
ThemeData for light and dark themes. To specify the brightness of your set, use Light/Dark
as a suffix in
design tokens (e.g. yourSetLight, yourSetDark). You also might have a global or core set with
universal tokens that do
not change based on the selected brightness. In that case, make sure to call this set global. It
will be recognized by
the builder and ignored when creating GeneratedTokenSets.
Generation of Flutter ThemeData
The package allows for the straightforward generation of Flutter's ThemeData. To do so, you have
to have a certain
structure for your design tokens. Since this is a system token related to Material 3 the tokens used
to generate Flutter's
ThemeData should always start with sys. If you then e.g. want to set the primary color in
Flutter's ColorScheme you
have to add a token called sys.primary with type color to your json file containing all of your
tokens. primary is
the name of ColorSchemes primary field. Remember to write the field names in camel case so the
package can recognize them correctly.
For text styles, it works similarly. Here also use sys as the leading part of your token. To
better
organize the tokens in
Token Studio, we decided to split the text style naming. So if you want to generate displaySmall
text style, just use a
sys.display.small token of type typography.
Generation of theme extensions
Theme extensions are a great way of providing custom parameters that are not defined in ThemeData
defined. You can
create a new extension using a different prefix than sys for your tokens. Based on that
name and the type
of the tokens inside
that token group an extension will
get generated and added to the ThemeData. So a custom set of colors
called custom in your token json with the type color will generate a class CustomColors which
extends
ThemeExtension<CustomColors>.
Example token json:
{
"light": {
// <- Token set
"sys": {
// <- Token group sys - Used for Flutter ThemeData
"primary": {
// <- Token for primary color in ColorScheme
"value": "#0000FF",
"type": "color"
},
"background": {
"value": "#FFFFFF",
"type": "color"
},
"onBackground": {
"value": "#000000",
"type": "color"
}
…
}
},
"$themes": [],
"$metadata": {
"tokenSetOrder": [
"light"
]
}
}
Using math and aliases in your tokens
Using math operations and aliases in your tokens is supported by the package.
Tokens Studio for Figma feature parity
Please also see Tokens Studio for figma documentation .
Expand table
| Group | Parsable | Exposed via Extension |
|---|---|---|
| Sizing | ✅ | ✅ |
| Spacing | ✅ | ✅ |
| Color | ✅ | ✅ |
| Border radius | ✅ | ✅ |
| Border width | ✅ | ✅ |
| Box shadow | ✅ | ✅ |
| Opacity | ✅ | ✅ |
| Font family | ✅ | ✅ |
| Font weight | ✅ | ✅ |
| Font size | ✅ | ✅ |
| Line height | ✅ | ✅ |
| Letter spacing | ✅ | ✅ |
| Paragraph spacing | ✅ | ✅ |
| Text case | ✅ | ✅ |
| Text decoration | ✅ | ✅ |
| Typography compositions | ✅ | ✅ |
| Assets | ❌ | ❌ |
| Composition | ❌ | ❌ |
| Dimension | ✅ | ✅ |
| Border | ✅ | ✅ |
Flutter theming
The following table shows which themes the package can generate.
Expand table
| Properties | Supported |
|---|---|
colorScheme |
✅ |
iconTheme |
❌ |
textTheme |
✅ |
appBarTheme |
❌ |
badgeTheme |
❌ |
bannerTheme |
❌ |
bottomAppBarTheme |
❌ |
bottomNavigationBarTheme |
❌ |
bottomSheetTheme |
❌ |
buttonBarTheme |
❌ |
buttonTheme |
❌ |
cardTheme |
❌ |
checkboxTheme |
❌ |
chipTheme |
❌ |
dataTableTheme |
❌ |
datePickerTheme |
❌ |
dialogTheme |
❌ |
dividerTheme |
❌ |
drawerTheme |
❌ |
dropdownMenuTheme |
❌ |
elevatedButtonTheme |
❌ |
expansionTileTheme |
❌ |
filledButtonTheme |
❌ |
floatingActionButtonTheme |
❌ |
iconButtonTheme |
❌ |
listTileTheme |
❌ |
menuBarTheme |
❌ |
menuButtonTheme |
❌ |
menuTheme |
❌ |
navigationBarTheme |
❌ |
navigationDrawerTheme |
❌ |
navigationRailTheme |
❌ |
outlinedButtonTheme |
❌ |
popupMenuTheme |
❌ |
progressIndicatorTheme |
❌ |
radioTheme |
❌ |
searchBarTheme |
❌ |
searchViewTheme |
❌ |
segmentedButtonTheme |
❌ |
sliderTheme |
❌ |
snackBarTheme |
❌ |
switchTheme |
❌ |
tabBarTheme |
❌ |
textButtonTheme |
❌ |
textSelectionTheme |
❌ |
timePickerTheme |
❌ |
toggleButtonsTheme |
❌ |
tooltipTheme |
❌ |
Future capabilities
We want to extend the package also to be able to generate/parse more material themes
like ButtonTheme etc.
Let us know if you miss something by creating an issue or by actively contributing!
Contributing
With this open-source repository, we want to create a tool that helps Flutter integrate with more tools to streamline and simplify the design handoff experience by utilizing Flutter's API. Since this is not only a problem we face, we want to share and collaborate on this software to give back to the community. Any contributions are more than welcome!
See our contributing guide for more information.
Libraries
- builder_config/builder_config
- design_tokens_builder
- factory/context_extension_factory
- factory/design_tokens_factory
- factory/extension_factory
- factory/token_set_factory
- parsers/border_parser
- parsers/border_radius_parser
- parsers/box_shadow_parser
- parsers/color_parser
- parsers/design_token_parser
- parsers/dimension_parser
- parsers/font_family_parser
- parsers/font_weight_parser
- parsers/line_height_parser
- parsers/number_parser
- parsers/opacity_parser
- parsers/spacing_parser
- parsers/text_case_parser
- parsers/text_decoration_parser
- parsers/typography_parser
- utils/design_token_map_extension
- utils/string_utils
- utils/token_set_utils
- utils/transformer_utils
- utils/typography_utils