Post-Quantum Cryptography in Flutter
This repository is parameter selection and lightweight wrapper around a number of (FFI wrapped) Rust cryptographic libraries. Its purpose isn't to implement primitives, rather to unify the API surface of existing libraries; limited to the tiny subset needed by the Dark Bio project.
The library is opinionated. Parameters and primitives were selected to provide matching levels of security in a post-quantum world. APIs were designed to make the library easy to use and hard to misuse. Flexibility will always be rejected in favor of safety.

- Certificates
- x509 (RFC-5280):
xDSA,xHPKE
- x509 (RFC-5280):
- Digital signatures
- Encryption
- Key derivation
- Serialization
¹ As CBOR encoding/decoding would require a full reimplementation in Dart, that is delegated to any preferred 3rd party library. To ensure correctness, this package provides a cbor.verify, which it also implicitly enforces that when crossing through cose.
Native packages
The underlying implementation exists in two sibling repos, which track the same feature set and API surfaces, released at corresponding version points.
Acknowledgements
Shoutout to Filippo Valsorda (@filosottile) for lots of tips and nudges on what kind of cryptographic primitives to use and how to combine them properly; and also for his work in general on cryptography standards.
Naturally, many thanks to the authors of all the libraries this project depends on.
Libraries
- argon2
- Argon2id cryptography wrappers and parametrization.
- cbor
- CBOR validation utilities.
- cose
- COSE wrappers for xDSA and xHPKE.
- darkbio_crypto
- Post-quantum cryptography primitives.
- hkdf
- HKDF cryptography wrappers and parametrization.
- rand
- Cryptographically secure random number generation.
- rsa
- RSA cryptography wrappers and parametrization.
- stream
- I/O helper structs for age file encryption and decryption.
- xdsa
- Composite ML-DSA cryptography wrappers and parametrization.
- xhpke
- HPKE cryptography wrappers and parametrization.