Dart crclib
This is not an official Google product.
Generic CRC calculations as Dart converters and some common algorithms.
To calculate the CRC value of any message
The easiest way to use this library is to call convert
on the instance of
the desired CRC routine.
Crc32Xz().convert(utf8.encode('123456789')) == 0xCBF43926
Another supported use case is as stream transformers.
File(...).openRead().transform(Crc32Xz()).single.then(...)
Instead of using predefined classes, it is also possible to construct a
customized CRC function with ParametricCrc
class. For a list of known
CRC routines, check out https://reveng.sourceforge.io/crc-catalogue/all.htm.
TODO:
inputReflected
andoutputReflected
can be different, see CRC-12/UMTS.- Bit-level checksums (including non-multiple-of-8 checksums).
To flip bits to obtain desired CRC values
With CrcFlipper
, one can call flipWithData
or flipWithValue
depending on
whether they have access to the message, or only its calculated CRC value. The
snippet below is taken from test/flipper_test.dart.
var inputMessage =
'flipping lowercases to uppercases like mama pig making hot pancakes '
'for daddy pig in peppa pig cartoon';
// Mark the lower/upper-case bit in each character.
// 0x61 = 'a' = 0110 0001
// | <-- 5th bit, zero-indexed
// 0x41 = 'A' = 0100 0001
var positions = inputMessage.codeUnits
.asMap()
.entries
.where((e) => e.value >= 0x61 && e.value < 0x61 + 26)
.map((e) => e.key * 8 + 5)
.toSet();
var flipper = CrcFlipper(Crc64());
var solution = flipper.flipWithData(inputMessage.codeUnits, positions,
CrcValue(BigInt.parse('DEADBEEFCAFEBABE', radix: 16)))!;
var tmp = List.of(inputMessage.codeUnits, growable: false);
solution.forEach((bitPosition) {
var mask = 1 << (bitPosition % 8);
tmp[bitPosition ~/ 8] ^= mask;
});
var outputMessage = String.fromCharCodes(tmp);
expect(
outputMessage,
'flIPpiNG LOWErcAsEs To uPpERcaseS LIkE mAmA Pig mAKInG hOT paNcAKEs '
'For DAdDY pig in peppa pig cartoon');
The detailed algorithm is documented in flipping_algorithm.md.
Libraries
- catalog
- CRC functions from the catalog at https://reveng.sourceforge.io/crc-catalogue/all.htm.
- crclib
- Generic CRC calculations as Dart converters and some common algorithms.