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What is CQRS
As described by microsoft CQRS stands for Command and Query Responsibility Segregation, a pattern that separates read and update operations for a data store. Implementing CQRS in > your application can maximize its performance, scalability, and security. The flexibility created by migrating to CQRS allows a system to better evolve > over time and prevents update commands from causing merge conflicts at the domain level.
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What is Mediator
Mediator is a behavioral design pattern that lets you reduce chaotic dependencies between objects. The pattern restricts direct communications between the objects and forces them to collaborate only via a mediator object
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the idea is to merge between them and make simple way to code
if you are comming from .net there is library called
MediatR
this one is similar to it
How to use it
There are 2 types of commands , ICommand
& IQuery
ICommand
Sync
- First create your command & CommandHandler
class MyCommand extends ICommand {}
class CommandHandler extends ICommandHandler<MyCommand> {
@override
void call(MyCommand command){
// your code here
}
}
- Then use it
void main(){
Mediator.instance.registerHandler(()=> CommandHandler());
}
/// later in your code
TextButton(
onPressed:(){
Mediator.instance.run(MyCommand());
}
)
Async
- First create your command & AsyncCommandHandler
class MyAsyncCommand extends IAsyncCommand {}
class MyAsyncCommandHandler extends IAsyncCommandHandler<MyAsyncCommand> {
@override
void call(MyCommand command){
// your code here
}
}
- Then use it
void main(){
Mediator.instance.registerHandler(()=> MyAsyncCommandHandler());
}
/// later in your code
TextButton(
onPressed:(){
Mediator.instance.run(MyAsyncCommand());
}
)
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Note when register the same instance twice then one only be registered
/// will called only one time
Mediator.instance.registerHandler(()=> CommandHandler());
Mediator.instance.registerHandler(()=> CommandHandler());
IQuery
Sync
- First create your Query & QueryHandler
class MyQuery extends IQuery<String> {}
class QueryHandler extends IQueryHandler<String,MyQuery> {
@override
string call(MyQuery query){
return 'Your result';
}
}
- Then use it
void main(){
Mediator.instance.registerHandler(()=> QueryHandler());
}
/// later in your code
TextButton(
onPressed:(){
/// get result from the first handler
var result= Mediator.instance.run(MyQuery());
print(result);
/// get result from all handlers
var result= Mediator.instance.runAll(MyQuery());
print(result);
}
)
Async
- First create your AsyncQuery & AsyncQueryHandler
class MyAsyncQuery extends IAsyncQuery<String> {}
class AsyncQueryHandler extends IAsyncQueryHandler<String,MyAsyncQuery> {
@override
Future<string> call(MyAsyncQuery query){
return 'Your result';
}
}
- Then use it
void main(){
Mediator.instance.registerHandler(()=> AsyncQueryHandler());
}
/// later in your code
TextButton(
onPressed:() async{
/// get result from the first handler
var result=await Mediator.instance.run(MyQuery());
print(result);
/// get result from all handlers
var result=await Future.wait( Mediator.instance.runAll(MyQuery()));
print(result);
}
)